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Elon Musk and Donald Trump have publicly condemned South Africa's new land expropriation laws, which allow the government to seize land without compensation. Musk claims Starlink cannot operate there due to racial discrimination, while Trump has halted U.S. aid and offered refuge to Afrikaner farmers. South Africa's government disputes these claims.
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On April 5, 2025, President Trump imposed a 50% tariff on Lesotho's exports to the U.S., severely impacting the country's economy, which relies heavily on textile and diamond exports. This move signals the potential end of the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA), raising concerns among African trade ministers.
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Recent US tariffs have significantly affected African countries, particularly South Africa and Madagascar. South Africa's citrus industry narrowly avoided a new tax, while Madagascar faces a severe 47% tariff on textiles, threatening jobs and economic stability. The situation raises concerns about the future of the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA).