Port city on Yemen’s Red Sea, long a historic trade hub
The Iran‑aligned Houthis have seized Yemen’s Red Sea coast and key islands in the Bab al‑Mandeb strait this week, including Mocha, Mayyun (Perim) and the Hanish islands, after government forces withdrew. Saudi and Yemeni government forces have launched air strikes in response. The offensive has killed hundreds, displaced tens of thousands and pushed oil prices above $100 a barrel.
Djibouti is grappling with a surge in arrivals of Yemen-bound refugees, with thousands arriving by sea as fighting in Yemen drives displacement. Officials warn the pace risks straining the Horn of Africa nation’s limited resources while international agencies mobilise aid and support.
Houthis have launched repeated drone, missile and naval strikes that have damaged Yemen’s Mocha port, killed dozens and forced the port’s suspension. The group has claimed a drone hit on Saudi Aramco’s Jazan refinery and renewed attacks on shipping in the Red Sea and Bab al‑Mandeb, while Yemeni government forces have mounted counter‑attacks across multiple fronts.
A new wave of Houthi strikes targets Yemeni government sites and Red Sea shipping, raising fears of a broader return to civil conflict. The attacks follow a series of cross-border strikes and a blockade threat that has intensified regional security concerns.
Houthi attacks on Yemen’s Red Sea coast have intensified, striking Mocha and al-Makha ports as government forces and militants trade strikes across Marib, Taiz and the western coast. The violence threatens shipping lanes, raises regional tensions, and risks drawing in regional powers as talks for a ceasefire stall.
Clashes between Yemen's government forces and Houthi rebels have intensified across Taiz and Hodeidah, with the Bab al-Mandab chokepoint at risk as both sides push for strategic coastal gains. Dozens of combatants and civilians have been killed in the latest fighting, and thousands have been displaced.
President Donald Trump has said the war with Iran will end "immediately after" the US midterm elections and has predicted oil prices will fall once voting concludes. His comments have come as Brent crude has climbed above $100 a barrel, US approval of the war has declined, and Republicans are holding a two-day midterm convention in Dallas.
The Houthis have expanded their control toward Bab al-Mandeb, with clashes intensifying as the group seizes Perim Island and Mocha, challenging Yemeni authorities and heightening global shipping concerns. Washington has rejected direct military action but is providing intelligence and non-kinetic support while urging coalition coordination.
Houthis have advanced along Yemen’s coast, reaching Perim in the Bab el-Mandeb strait, threatening a critical route that feeds global oil shipments and Straits of Hormuz alternatives. The move widens Iran’s leverage as the U.S. weighs limited intervention while regional partners take the lead.
The Iran-aligned Houthis have intensified cross-border attacks on Saudi Arabia, including missiles and drones at King Khalid airbase and strikes on Abha, Khamis Mushait and other sites. Government forces report advances on multiple fronts inside Yemen, while civilians flee amid escalating fighting and displacement.