Founding Father, first U.S. secretary of the treasury (1789–1795)
Trump has replaced the Oval Office lawn with a white stone patio, installing statues of American founders in the Rose Garden area. The installations, some gift or loaned, include Jefferson, Washington, Hamilton, Franklin and a sculpture named Freedom’s Charge, with broader renovation plans underway.
The latest data show the U.S. debt level has surged to around $40 trillion, with deficits remaining large and interest costs rising. The government must refinance vast sums this year as deficits persist, and the nation faces a fiscal reckoning that will influence households, politics and investment decisions for years to come.
The administration has directed that imprisoned transgender women be housed in men's facilities and has barred gender-transition treatments. Lower courts have blocked the policy, requiring ongoing hormone therapy for transgender inmates as lawsuits proceed. The Supreme Court has been asked to intervene on an emergency basis, with a response due by Oct. 8.