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Oil prices have surged due to Middle East conflicts and disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz, impacting Russia's budget and global energy markets. Russian crude now trades above $60, but budget shortfalls persist as revenues remain below the required levels, with geopolitical tensions intensifying market volatility.
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India faces energy supply disruptions due to Gulf region conflicts and sanctions. It is increasingly sourcing Russian oil, with recent shipments arriving in eastern India. The shift follows US sanctions easing and ongoing Middle East tensions disrupting traditional supply routes.
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The U.S. Treasury issued a short-term license allowing India to buy Russian crude oil loaded before March 5, amid ongoing Middle East tensions and Strait of Hormuz closure. This move aims to stabilize global energy markets, with India continuing Russian imports despite sanctions and tariff threats.