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New observational data suggests Shingrix vaccination in older adults is associated with lower cardiovascular risk and reduced dementia incidence over multi-year follow-ups. Studies compare Shingrix to Zostavax and find reductions in heart disease, stroke, and dementia, with stronger signals in men for heart outcomes.
A seven-year study of about 41,000 adults in South Korea finds that modest weekend catch-up sleep—about 1 hour 27 minutes—reduces the risk of high blood pressure by up to 9%, with larger benefits for physically inactive individuals. Excessive weekend sleep (>4 hours) may offset gains. Findings were presented at the European Society of Cardiology congress in Munich.
Lawsuits allege GLP-1 diabetes drugs may cause nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION), an eye condition that can cause permanent vision loss. Novo Nordisk and Eli Lilly dispute the claims as regulators review data; meanwhile trials and studies show mixed signals about risk.