Recent events involving Arab Israelis have included tensions and clashes in Jerusalem, particularly around the Al Aqsa Mosque, amid calls for escalation by Hamas in response to the conflict in Gaza. The Israeli government has been considering imposing restrictions on Muslim worshippers' access to the mosque during Ramadan, raising concerns about potential unrest.
Arab Israelis are Israeli citizens of Arab descent, many of whom self-identify as Palestinian. They make up about 20% of Israel's population and face unique challenges, including issues related to identity, discrimination, and political representation. Arab Israelis have been historically marginalized in Israeli society, with disparities in areas such as education, employment, and infrastructure. Despite these challenges, Arab Israelis are an integral part of Israel's diverse population and contribute to various aspects of society.