Saudi Aramco tops news as oil profits surge amid Middle East tensions; state-owned giant fueling global energy squeeze. Saudi Aramco, world’s largest oil co.
As of March 13, 2026, the Strait of Hormuz remains effectively closed due to ongoing conflict between the US, Israel, and Iran. Iranian missile and drone attacks, alongside US and Israeli strikes, have halted tanker traffic through this vital waterway, which carries about 20% of global oil. The closure has caused surging oil prices, soaring insurance costs, and widespread shipping disruptions, with major powers considering naval escorts to reopen the route.
On March 11-12, two oil tankers—the Safesea Vishnu and Zefyros—were attacked in Iraqi waters near Khor Al Zubair, resulting in one crew death and multiple rescues. Iran's Revolutionary Guards claimed responsibility amid ongoing US-Israeli conflict with Iran. These attacks, part of at least 16 assaults on commercial vessels in the Persian Gulf since late February, have disrupted shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, threatening global oil supply and prices.
Drones targeted the US embassy in Riyadh, causing a small fire and minor damage. Saudi air defenses intercepted four drones, and the US issued shelter-in-place alerts across multiple regions amid ongoing regional tensions and Iranian retaliation for US and Israeli strikes in the Middle East.
As of mid-March 2026, Iran exerts selective control over the Strait of Hormuz, a vital maritime chokepoint through which 20% of global oil passes daily. Since the US-Israel strikes on February 28, multiple attacks on vessels have disrupted traffic, causing tanker flows to collapse by over 90%. Iran allows limited passage to allies via negotiated safe corridors, while many ships transit with tracking systems off. The US has deployed Marines and threatens military action if Iran mines the strait.
The United States has pledged to begin naval escorts for vessels exporting energy through the Strait of Hormuz, amid ongoing strikes on Iran and regional retaliation that have disrupted Middle East oil flows and pushed prices higher.
On March 11-12, 2026, the International Energy Agency (IEA) coordinated the largest-ever release of 400 million barrels of emergency oil reserves to counter supply shocks caused by Iran's blockade of the Strait of Hormuz amid escalating US-Israel-Iran conflict. Despite this, oil prices surged above $100 a barrel as Iran vowed to keep the strait closed, disrupting about 20% of global oil shipments and threatening global economic growth.
Oil prices have exceeded $100 a barrel following Iran's attacks on ships and regional escalation. The International Energy Agency announced a record release of 400 million barrels from strategic reserves to stabilize markets, but disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz continue, threatening global supply.
The war in Iran has blocked the Strait of Hormuz, disrupting global oil supplies. Prices have surged past $100 per barrel, with potential to reach $150 if the conflict persists. Experts warn of a prolonged energy crisis and economic fallout.
Gulf states have summoned Iraqi diplomats over drone attacks launched from Iraq, despite ongoing US-Iran ceasefire. Saudi Arabia has restored oil pipeline capacity after attacks damaged energy facilities, which continue to impact global markets. The situation remains tense as regional conflicts persist.
Oil and gas companies have benefited from the Iran conflict, with profits reaching hundreds of billions of dollars. Major firms like Saudi Aramco, ExxonMobil, Shell, and Russian companies are experiencing record windfalls as oil prices stay high. Governments face pressure to impose windfall taxes to ease public burdens.
Global oil majors are posting higher first‑quarter profits as supply disruptions, including the Strait of Hormuz tension and related price spikes, bolster trading and refining margins. Shell and BP report earnings well above forecasts, while Aramco highlights a critical export artery from its east coast to the Red Sea, helping cushion markets.
Saudi Aramco has reported a $32.5 billion profit for Q1 2026, driven by higher volumes and a full-capacity East-West Pipeline that is helping mitigate global energy shocks despite continuing disruption in the Strait of Hormuz. The company notes ongoing headwinds from Hormuz while maintaining its dividend and investing in growth.
Campaigns protest rising energy costs as Shell and other oil majors report rising profits; governments are weighing measures to curb profiteering while households confront higher energy and food prices amid global tensions.
Oil markets are facing a prolonged impact from the current crisis in the Strait of Hormuz, with analysts and industry leaders warning that a full rebound in flows may take years. Saudi and UAE officials emphasise resilience strategies to cushion prices, while other observers caution that the damage to global trading systems will extend beyond the immediate conflict.