Capital of Iraq, on the Tigris; a historic, strategic hub
The United States has placed multimillion-dollar bounties on two Iran-aligned Iraqi militia leaders and paused security cooperation with Iraq as it pressures Baghdad to curb militias linked to Tehran amid ongoing regional tensions and a stalled government formation in Baghdad.
Iraqi PM-designate Ali al-Zaidi is navigating joint internal bloc negotiations and US pressure as he moves to form a cabinet within 30 days, amid stakes tied to Iran-aligned factions and wider regional security concerns.
Drones have approached the Green Zone in Baghdad, triggering air-defence responses. The drone escaped after fire was opened; no immediate damage or casualties have been reported. The episode follows a string of recent attacks around the Green Zone as tensions over Iran-backed groups remain high.
Multiple outlets have reported that Israel has established covert military sites in Iraq's western desert to support air operations against Iran. Reports say the installations have hosted special forces, logistics and search-and-rescue teams; Iraqi patrols investigating were struck in early March, killing one soldier and injuring others.
Iraq’s new prime minister has formed a partial cabinet with 14 ministers approved by parliament. Interior and defence posts remain unresolved as lawmakers grapple with coalition lines and external pressure from the U.S. and Iran amid ongoing regional tensions.
The US and Iran have moved toward a formal ceasefire and negotiations. Gulf states are expanding ties with new partners, reinforcing regional autonomy, while warning against tolls on the Hormuz Strait and pressuring for broader security guarantees.
Iraqi Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi's campaign targets officials accused of embezzlement and corruption. Authorities have detained dozens, with immunity removals enabling more arrests. The operation is expanding to Wasit, Kirkuk and Anbar as the government seeks to recover state funds and lock out faction-linked networks.
The Strait of Hormuz confrontation has intensified as Iran rejects foreign oversight and launches drone and missile strikes. A US-backed maritime route near Oman is expanding, provoking Tehran while top powers push for a ceasefire. Kuwait, Bahrain and other Gulf states report attacks and air defenses intercepting missiles and drones; Washington and Tehran trade retaliatory strikes.
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The US and Iran have exchanged fresh strikes this weekend and on Monday, reversing a recent interim ceasefire and re‑opening doubt over control of the Strait of Hormuz. President Donald Trump has declared the ceasefire "over," ordered further strikes and revoked a temporary oil waiver. Oil has jumped into the high $70s–$80s and global markets have fallen.
Iraq is pushing to deepen economic ties with the United States, signing oil and energy deals while aiming to increase oil production and secure IMF backing. Baghdad seeks to disarm Iran-aligned militias and to bolster state control over weapons as U.S. and Iranian pressures intensify. The talks center on shifting from crisis management to a strategic economic partnership.
The NYT and other outlets report that Secretary of State Marco Rubio is effectively running Venezuela from Washington, controlling finances, oil distribution and government since Maduro’s capture. Caracas’ acting leadership under Delcy Rodríguez is handling day-to-day affairs but faces growing discontent and questions over oil revenues.
The Iraqi prime minister-designate has arrived in Washington as Washington pressures Baghdad to disarm Iran-backed militias and curb corruption. The visit centers on expanding economic ties, attracting investment, and reinforcing state control, amid Tehran’s influence and security challenges.
The United States plans to end its mission against ISIS in Iraq and withdraw most forces by Sept. 30, reaffirming a 2024 pact with Baghdad. Officials say American troops have largely left and the burden is shifting to Iraqi security forces, while U.S. companies will remain active in the country.
The United States has welcomed a plan to rehabilitate the Iraq-Syria crude oil pipeline, linking Kirkuk to Syria’s Mediterranean port of Baniyas. A US-led consortium will oversee technical and financial aspects, aiming for an initial capacity of 2 million barrels per day while reducing dependence on the Strait of Hormuz.
US-backed deals have Iraq seeking long-term investment, with Chevron-backed pipelines and parallel routes to reduce Hormuz dependence. Analysts say regional pipelines could carry a large share of oil by 2028; the question remains when they’ll be viable.