Balikatan is grabbing headlines as drills expand with Japan, Canada, and France, amid South China Sea tensions and coast-guard standoffs. Co-led by US-Philippines since 1991.
The Balikatan exercises are extending to include Japan, Canada and France, with more than 17,000 personnel from the Philippines, United States and allies practicing coastal defense, maritime operations and live-fire drills across multiple locations through May 8. The drills highlight a broadened security network amid ongoing tensions in the South China Sea.
The South China Sea remains volatile as Manila and Beijing exchange coast guard actions around Sandy Cay and Scarborough Shoal. Philippine coast guard identifies Chinese vessels and personnel deemed illegal, while Taiwan’s minister notes sovereignty patrols and environmental drills in Spratly-held Itu Aba and Zhongzhou Reef amid ongoing US‑Philippine exercises.
The Self-Defense Forces have taken on a combat role in Balikatan exercises in the Philippines, deploying about 1,400 personnel, ships, aircraft and anti-ship missiles. The drills include live-fire demonstrations and cooperation with the AFP, US and other allies, signaling closer security ties and expanded cooperation.