As of late October 2025, General Motors announced a $1.6 billion charge linked to scaling back its electric vehicle (EV) production due to slower-than-expected demand following the expiration of U.S. federal EV tax credits. While global EV sales hit a record 2.1 million in September, driven by China, Europe, and the U.S., GM and other Western automakers face challenges competing with China's aggressive, subsidized EV market and shifting U.S. policies.