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In September 2025, multiple high-profile data breaches and cybersecurity incidents emerged globally. WhatsApp's former security chief sued Meta over systemic security flaws and retaliation. Luxury group Kering disclosed a breach affecting millions of customers. UK retailer Co-op reported a cyberattack causing significant financial losses and operational disruption. Meanwhile, Neon Mobile app faced a critical security flaw exposing user call data, leading to a temporary shutdown.
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Recent developments highlight a shift in AI focus from foundational models to application-specific fine-tuning and autonomous agents. Chinese startups like DeepSeek prepare to launch advanced AI agents, while US and Chinese firms compete in monetization and technological innovation, signaling a new phase in AI's commercial and strategic landscape.
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Since September 6, 2025, multiple subsea fiber-optic cables in the Red Sea near Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, and Kuwait have been cut, causing widespread internet slowdowns and increased latency across the Middle East, South Asia, and parts of Africa. Key cables affected include SEA-ME-WE-4, IMEWE, and FALCON GCX. Microsoft and NetBlocks confirm traffic rerouting but warn of ongoing delays. The damage coincides with regional tensions involving Yemen’s Houthi rebels.
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Multiple companies are advancing AI-driven automation across sectors. Vercel automates sales, CyDeploy creates digital twins for testing, and Saudi Arabia develops Humain OS to replace traditional systems. These innovations signal a shift toward autonomous, AI-native infrastructure.
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On Tuesday, November 18, 2025, Cloudflare experienced a major internal service degradation that caused widespread outages affecting websites like X, ChatGPT, Spotify, and others globally. The issue stemmed from an internal file doubling in size due to a database permission change, disrupting Cloudflare's bot management system and causing errors across its network. Recovery took several hours.