A tauopathy linked to repeated head trauma, affecting behavior, mood, and thinking.
Multiple football figures have disclosed probable or suspected CTE linked to repeated head impacts. Reports show higher dementia and neurodegenerative risks among players, fueling debates over heading guidelines and player support. Authorities and unions are urged to strengthen concussion protocols and youth-heading rules as more cases surface.
NFL star Aldon Smith has died after delivering pizzas for a homeless charity in the San Francisco Bay Area. Attorneys say his brain will be examined for CTE as part of ongoing family-initiated investigations into the death.
InStockport, after an inquest into the death of Nobby Stiles, the coroner has ruled that a brain condition linked to repeated heading a football contributed to his dementia and Alzheimer's disease. The event follows a 2020 death and long campaign by the family for accountability from football authorities.