Recent events in Darfur have been marked by escalating violence and humanitarian crises, largely stemming from the ongoing conflict in Sudan that began in April 2023. The Sudanese army and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) have engaged in fierce battles, leading to widespread displacement and severe humanitarian conditions. Reports of mass killings, sexual violence, and attacks on civilians have emerged, exacerbating the already dire situation in the region. The conflict has resulted in over 11 million displaced persons, with many fleeing to neighboring countries like Chad in search of safety.
Darfur, located in western Sudan, has a complex history characterized by ethnic tensions and conflict. The region gained international attention during the early 2000s when a brutal civil war erupted, leading to widespread atrocities and a humanitarian crisis. The conflict involved various armed groups, including the Sudanese government and militia forces, resulting in significant loss of life and displacement. Despite peace agreements and international intervention efforts, Darfur continues to face instability, with ongoing violence and humanitarian challenges that have persisted for years.