Recent events have thrust the Environment Agency (EA) into the spotlight, particularly concerning water quality and flooding issues across the UK. Heavy rainfall has led to flooding warnings, with the Met Office predicting significant rainfall that could exceed a month's worth in some areas. This has raised concerns about sewage discharges, with alarming figures revealing 31,000 cases in bathing areas last year. Additionally, incidents involving chemical spills, such as sodium cyanide in Walsall, have further highlighted the agency's role in environmental protection and public safety.
The Environment Agency is a non-departmental public body established in 1995, sponsored by the UK government's Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA). Its primary responsibilities include the protection and enhancement of the environment, managing flood risks, and ensuring water quality across England. The agency plays a crucial role in monitoring environmental conditions, enforcing regulations, and responding to incidents that threaten public health and the ecosystem.