American small- and mid-lift launch vehicle developer based in Cedar Park, Texas
A SpaceX Falcon 9 upper stage has struck the Moon near Einstein Crater at about 5,400 mph, carving a new crater and launching a dust plume. South Korea’s Danuri orbiter has photographed the site and released images. NASA’s Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter is scheduled to image the impact next week while scientists begin analysing ejecta and crater formation.
Isar Aerospace has reached orbit on its second Spectrum flight and has deployed small satellites, making it the first purely commercial European launcher to do so. The success has prompted company plans to scale production and expand launch capacity as European governments and private firms ramp up investment in sovereign space capability.
Isar Aerospace, TEC, Stoke Space and others are expanding Europe’s independent access to space with new funding rounds and launches. Isar has already achieved orbit with Spectrum, TEC is pursuing Nyx—a reusable European heavy-lift—while Stoke Space is signaling a major Series E to scale toward orbital goals. The race to redefine who launches from Europe and beyond is intensifying as private capital backs big ambitions.