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Brazil hosts COP30 in Belem, highlighting Amazon's role in climate stability. Lula promotes forest conservation and renewable energy, while facing criticism over new oil drilling approvals amid declining deforestation. The summit underscores tensions between environmental commitments and economic interests.
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Cuba is conducting a closed-door trial of former deputy prime minister Gil, accused of corruption, espionage, and embezzlement. The case is the most significant since 1989, with charges stemming from a nearly two-year investigation. Gil's whereabouts were unknown until his recent detention.
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Chile's presidential election is underway with eight candidates, including Jara, Kast, and Kaiser. Voters face a new mandatory voting law amid high abstention. Polls suggest a runoff on December 14, with the outcome potentially shifting Congress control for the first time since 1990.
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Chile's presidential race is heading to a December runoff after the first round saw left-wing candidate Jeannette Jara leading but likely to be overtaken by far-right candidate Jose Antonio Kast. Rising crime, immigration concerns, and polarized politics dominate the campaign, with Kast promising tough measures and a potential return to authoritarian policies.
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Five tourists from Mexico, Britain, and Germany died after a snowstorm and blizzard struck Torres del Paine National Park in Chile. Four others were rescued alive. The incident occurred during a challenging section of the popular 85-mile O Circuit. Authorities are investigating and working on repatriation amid severe weather conditions.
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Ahead of Chile's December 14 presidential runoff, far-right candidate Kast has issued threats to deport undocumented migrants, prompting border closures and a surge of migrants into Peru. Peru's government has declared a state of emergency at the border amid growing tensions and migration flows.
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Chile will implement a law banning smartphone use during class starting in 2026, aligning with restrictions in countries like France and China. The legislation aims to reduce distractions and improve student well-being, following years of lobbying by parents and teachers. The law awaits presidential approval.
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Chile's presidential runoff resulted in a victory for Jose Antonio Kast, a far-right candidate promising tough-on-crime policies and immigration controls. Kast secured over 58% of the vote against leftist Jeannette Jara, amid concerns over rising crime, migration, and economic stability. The result signals a major political shift in the country.
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José Antonio Kast, a far-right candidate with a history of admiration for Pinochet, has been elected president of Chile. His campaign focused on security, immigration, and conservative social policies, marking a significant shift in the country's political landscape after 35 years of democracy.
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In Spain's Extremadura regional election, the conservative Popular Party (PP) secured 29 seats, falling short of a majority and relying on Vox's support. The Socialists suffered their worst result, amid corruption and misconduct allegations. The vote signals a shift in regional politics and upcoming elections in other regions.
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As of January 23, 2026, wildfires in Chile's Biobio and Ñuble regions have killed at least 21 people, injured over 300, and displaced tens of thousands. The fires have destroyed hundreds of homes and scorched roughly 450 square kilometers. A state of catastrophe was declared, enabling military coordination amid extreme heat, drought, and strong winds. Over 70 arrests have been made for fire-related offenses.