The Guardia Civil has been in the news recently due to its involvement in various high-profile cases, including the investigation into the death of Russian helicopter pilot Maxim Kuzminov in Spain. Additionally, the Guardia Civil has been active in addressing drug gang violence in Mexican resort towns, where multiple deaths and arrests have occurred, including gruesome incidents like the killing and dismembering of individuals with a machete.
The Guardia Civil, established in 1844, is the oldest law enforcement agency in Spain and serves as one of the country's two national police forces. As a gendarmerie force with military characteristics, the Guardia Civil is responsible for civil policing under the authority of the Ministry of the Interior. The agency plays a crucial role in maintaining public order, combating organized crime, and enforcing laws across Spain, including rural areas and highways. With a focus on both urban and rural policing, the Guardia Civil is known for its distinctive green uniforms and its commitment to upholding law and order in the country.