Cardiovascular disease: a broad group of heart and vessel disorders.
England’s children’s mental health referrals have surpassed 1 million for 2024-25, a rise driven by anxiety and suspected autism. Wait times remain long, with more than 60,000 waiting over two years. The report calls for joined-up services across health, education and social care to meet demand.
Nice has issued a draft guideline for PMOS that mandates annual checks, earlier diagnosis, and monitoring of long-term risks. It renames the condition from PCOS to PMOS to reflect broader health impacts. It also rules out laser hair removal as a cost-ineffective treatment, instead urging contraception-based management and IVF options where appropriate.
The government has introduced a plan to ban the sale of energy drinks containing more than 150mg of caffeine per litre to under‑16s in England, with enforcement by local authorities and fines of up to £2,500 for retailers. The move aims to curb health risks and improve children’s wellbeing, following a public consultation that received broad support.
Novo Nordisk has filed a US lawsuit accusing Eli Lilly of false advertising over weight‑loss and diabetes drugs, arguing Lilly used outdated trial data to claim superiority. Lilly defends its campaigns, citing SURMOUNT‑5 results. The case centers on GLP-1 treatments and the race for market dominance, with potential damages and corrective advertising at stake.
A Taiwan study finds that when one spouse develops dementia, the other is more likely to receive the same diagnosis. Relative risk is 74% higher for women and 69% for men, with five-year absolute risks of 6.5% and 9.2% respectively.
Recent reporting shows chronic inflammation is linked to aging disorders such as cancer and Alzheimer’s. Studies indicate inflammation may be a cause, not just a symptom, of broad health risks. Policy and lifestyle factors are under scrutiny as researchers push for preventative strategies.
Northern Ireland is considering measures to curb obesity by restricting where unhealthy foods are placed in shops and online, mirroring policies in England and Wales. The Department of Health and the FSA have launched a consultation, arguing that price, placement and marketing influence purchases and contribute to obesity. Critics warn about effects on low-income families.
The NHS has been forced to confront ongoing summer pressures as heatwaves drive higher A&E attendances, equipment failures, and drought-related health risks. Officials say planning for summer pressures is now essential, with public awareness campaigns and infrastructure upgrades in focus.
A review of nearly 1,900 studies involving over 480,000 people finds that climbing stairs is associated with lower mortality from cardiovascular disease and all causes. Experts caution the results show association, not proof of causation, and note six flights a day may offer the greatest benefit.
Employers increasingly monitor workers using digital tools first deployed during the pandemic. A wave of tracking spans location, productivity, communications, and device access, creating detailed dossiers that can punish or predict behavior. Pharmacist Lannie Duong’s case illustrates how hours, calls, and appointments are quantified, fueling burnout and union organizing.
A wave of studies finds that AI analysis of mammograms can identify cardiovascular risks in women, including hypertension, coronary heart disease and stroke, alongside breast cancer screening. Researchers say mammograms could become a dual-purpose tool for early cardiovascular risk detection, prompting earlier intervention.
New observational data suggests Shingrix vaccination in older adults is associated with lower cardiovascular risk and reduced dementia incidence over multi-year follow-ups. Studies compare Shingrix to Zostavax and find reductions in heart disease, stroke, and dementia, with stronger signals in men for heart outcomes.
The NHS is expanding free cholesterol tests and blood pressure checks to adults aged 40 to 84 in participating high-street pharmacies after a north London pilot showed 19% at high risk and 88 people starting statins. The program aims to identify cardiovascular risk earlier and reduce pressure on GP and hospital services.
A wave of dog-focused longevity efforts is accelerating, with startups testing therapies, AI health platforms, and wearables aimed at extending canine lifespans. While researchers argue dog data can reveal human insights, critics warn about feasibility, costs, and welfare.