Britain’s economic and finance ministry, steering public spending and policy
The triple lock, which links the state pension uplift to the highest of inflation, earnings, or 2.5%, has drawn scrutiny from business groups and thinktanks. Advocates call for reform to curb costs, while supporters say pensioners remain protected. The debate centers on affordability, fairness, and the best way to shield vulnerable retirees without harming younger generations.
Healey is pressing the EU to design a Made in Europe policy that deepens UK ties rather than erecting new barriers. He argues for better access to European markets and supply chains, while signaling a potential reset deal if it benefits Britain. The move comes as Brexit-era disputes linger and the reset summit is in flux.
Sir Keir Starmer has announced he will resign as leader of the Labour Party and will remain prime minister until his successor is chosen. Nominations will open on July 9 and close before the summer recess on July 16. Andy Burnham has declared his candidacy and commands wide parliamentary support, making an uncontested handover likely by mid‑July.
The government has moved up the removal of the de minimis import relief to October 2028, after discussions with industry. Retailers call the timeline still too slow, arguing it leaves UK high streets at a competitive disadvantage to foreign online sellers.
Andy Burnham has secured overwhelming MP backing and appears poised to become Labour's leader and prime minister, with nominations advancing and a potential coronation by mid-July. Al Carns has ruled himself out, leaving Burnham as the sole declared candidate as nominations continue and a parliamentary hustings looms.
The Crown Estate has posted a drop in revenue account profit to £487m for the year, down from £1.1bn, with most of the decline tied to fading offshore wind option fees as wind farm projects move into construction. Net asset value, however, rose to £16.7bn amid higher property values. Marine profits rose to £175m, while real estate and development profits increased to £258m.
Savers have boosted cash ISA deposits ahead of planned reforms that would cut the quarterly cash ISA allowance and tax cash within Stocks and Shares ISAs. Independent and Guardian coverage shows a mixed reception: ministers say changes aim to boost investing, while critics warn of added complexity and a stealth tax on cautious savers.
The Defence Investment Plan has been refreshed to prioritise frontline equipment, drones and autonomous tech. Dan Jarvis has secured additional funding, while resignations over funding highlighted political tensions. The plan aims to modernise the UK’s armed forces and deter evolving threats, with a focus on the High North and underwater infrastructure.
The incoming UK prime minister is urged to boost defence spending to 3.5% of GDP by 2035 as experts warn current plans are too bare to deter threats from Moscow. A Defence Investment Plan is due to be published before the NATO summit, with ministers negotiating funding amid resignations in the MoD.
The Defence Investment Plan (DIP) has been published, detailing a 2.7% of GDP defence spend by 2029 with a 3% target in the next Parliament. The plan shifts funding away from road and energy projects to weapons, drones, and naval capabilities, while promising efficiencies and a long-term upgrade in nuclear deterrence. Several ministers have resigned over the funding levels amid a controversial rollout that may be revisited by a new prime minister.
The NPR project has a £45bn funding cap and aims to connect northern cities with new or upgraded rail lines. MPs warn it risks repeating HS2’s failures, with unclear costs, routes and governance. The government maintains a disciplined, phased approach while engaging mayors and Network Rail.
The Makerfield MP has outlined a ten-year vision to reform the country, advocating clearer funding priorities and a shift away from costly programmes. He has suggested early moves to free resources by scrapping digital ID and has signalled willingness to revisit taxation in pursuit of fairness while stressing unity within Labour.
Andy Burnham has been confirmed as Labour leader at a special conference in London and will become prime minister on Monday after Keir Starmer formally resigns to the King. Burnham has secured overwhelming support from Labour MPs, pledged a "distinctively Labour" government, and promised to devolve power, tackle social care and focus on growth outside London.
New prime minister Andy Burnham has vowed to end rough sleeping in the UK, backed by 340m in new funding to create 1,200 homes and provide intensive support for at least 3,000 rough sleepers over five years. The programme builds on Covid-era measures and Manchester’s Bed Every Night, as rough sleeping numbers remain at record levels in 2025, with 4,793 people sleeping rough on a single autumn night.
The new government is implementing a VAT cut on electricity bills and a 2 bus fare cap, funded by redirecting savings from a scrapped digital ID programme. Officials say the measures will reduce household costs, while ministers debate expanding the personal allowance. Updates indicate the plan is moving ahead despite questions about funding and timing.
Prime Minister Burnham has set out a cost‑of‑living agenda, unveiling measures to ease households’ bills and launch a Northern Downing Street outpost. The plan includes VAT relief on energy, a bus fare cap, and funding to end rough sleeping, with details on funding and timelines updated as the government navigates fiscal constraints.
Prime Minister Andy Burnham has announced a 20% business rates reduction for nearly 32,000 pubs, clubs and live music venues in England from April 2027, a package the government says will save a typical pub about £1,100 a year and cost roughly £100m. Ministers are proposing to fund it by reviewing reliefs for vape shops and cracking down on online tax non-compliance.
The Bank of England has kept Bank Rate at 3.75% in a split MPC vote as rising energy prices linked to Middle East tensions threaten inflation. Six members vote to hold, three call for a hike to 4%. Inflation is expected to rise later this year before easing toward the target.
Mayors will keep a share of income tax and business rates from 2027-28, replacing central grants and empowering local areas to fund transport, housing and jobs. The reform is pitched as the biggest transfer of power in a generation, with details to be announced in the autumn budget as Burnham leads devolution push.
The government has scheduled an autumn budget for October 28 to extend public investment while sticking to fiscal rules. Leaders say the plan will fund devolution, defence, and growth strategies, but analysts warn higher borrowing costs and inflation pressures from the Iran conflict could constrain room for new spending.
A record summer of heat, drought and wildfires has prompted an emergency Cobra meeting and voluntary retailer suspensions of disposable-barbecue sales. Green groups have written to Prime Minister Andy Burnham urging him to call the crisis 'climate change' and stop new North Sea drilling; Reform UK deputy leader Richard Tice has questioned net zero and urged adaptation and celebration of warmer weather.
Conservative leader Kemi Badenoch has defended offering a former neo‑Nazi, Joshua Bonehill‑Paine, a role advising on culture and integration, amid protests from Jewish groups and victims. Bonehill‑Paine has withdrawn from standing in Crewkerne South for Somerset Council next year and may take an advisory position instead; critics question vetting and the impact on victims.
A coroner has found that the Treasury materially contributed to Chloe Moffat’s death by not applying written disciplinary policy during an informal May 19 meeting. Inquest material shows Mrs Moffat, a personal assistant, died by suicide the day after the meeting. The coroner will issue a Prevention of Future Deaths report to the Treasury and ACAS.
GDP has expanded by 0.4% in Q2, driven by services and a hot-weather World Cup boost. Yet growth remains delicate amid high energy prices and geopolitical tensions, with Treasury modelling warning of a slower 2027 if Iran-hostilities persist.
Public borrowing in July stands at 1.8 billion, above forecasts, with four-month deficit at 56.7 billion. Tax receipts hit a record for July, but spending growth outpaced receipts, keeping debt near 3 trillion and GDP share at about 94%. Chancellor Healey to unveil October Budget amid fiscal discipline pledges.
Independent review led by Jerry Schurder will probe how pubs and hotels are valued for business rates, with March 2027 target for findings. The government has cut pub rates by 20% from April next year and is weighing broader reforms to the system.
The latest data show the U.S. debt level has surged to around $40 trillion, with deficits remaining large and interest costs rising. The government must refinance vast sums this year as deficits persist, and the nation faces a fiscal reckoning that will influence households, politics and investment decisions for years to come.
The government has framed its approach to the October budget around boosting growth while preserving fiscal discipline. Chancellors have signalled a commitment to devolution, welfare reform, and a tighter budget in response to high borrowing costs and global instability.