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On October 7, 2025, Syria's interim government and the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) agreed to a ceasefire after violent clashes in Aleppo. This violence underscored stalled integration efforts following a March deal to unify forces and transfer key assets to Damascus. Meanwhile, Syria held its first parliamentary election since Assad's ouster, marked by indirect voting, exclusion of Kurdish and Druze regions, and criticism over inclusivity and legitimacy.
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A UN Security Council delegation visited Damascus ahead of the anniversary of Assad's fall, meeting with officials and civil society to discuss political transition, justice, and security. The visit underscores ongoing efforts to reintegrate Syria into the international community amid recent sectarian tensions and violence.
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Recent protests in Syria's coastal regions reflect ongoing sectarian tensions following the killing of a Bedouin couple in Homs. Alawite protesters demand federalism and prisoner releases amid violence and counter-protests, highlighting persistent instability since Assad's ousting last year. Authorities have deployed security forces to prevent further clashes.
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On December 8, 2024, rebels led by President Ahmed al-Sharaa seized Damascus, ending Bashar al-Assad's 13-year rule. Celebrations marked the anniversary, with the new government focusing on rebuilding, security, and political stability amid ongoing sectarian tensions and external challenges. The country remains fragile but hopeful for the future.
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A bomb exploded inside the Imam Ali ibn Abi Talib Mosque in Homs, Syria, during Friday prayers, killing five and wounding 21. Preliminary investigations suggest an explosive device was planted inside the mosque. No group has claimed responsibility. The attack highlights ongoing sectarian tensions and security challenges in Syria.