Cambodian politician and military officer, Prime Minister since 2023
The Phnom Penh Appeals Court has upheld Kem Sokha's treason conviction and barred him from leaving the country for five years after the sentence ends, amid a crackdown against the opposition that has reduced its once-strong challenge to the ruling party.
Thailand has cancelled the MOU 44 framework for joint offshore exploration with Cambodia, but will pursue maritime boundary issues under UNCLOS. Cambodia regrets the move and signals commitment to a peaceful, law-based resolution as border clashes last year underscore volatile dynamics.
Cambodian lawmakers have approved a new conscription law expanding compulsory military service to men 18-25 for two years, with women allowed to serve voluntarily. The law, signed by Senate president Hun Sen in his acting capacity, follows border clashes with Thailand and replaces a 2006 statute. Penalties for evasion vary by peacetime and wartime conditions, with exemptions for certain groups.
Since early June, Chinese coast guard and survey ships have intensified activity near Taiwan and Pratas Island, prompting Taiwan to condemn Beijing’s maritime claims. Several incidents involve harassing inquiries, standoffs, and expulsions, with Taiwan emphasizing sovereignty and international law.
Cambodia’s Supreme Court has upheld the treason convictions and prison terms for two journalists who posted border-related photos on Facebook last year, a decision that rights groups say signals continued government influence over the judiciary and press freedoms. The ruling follows months of tension between Cambodia and Thailand over border clashes, with critics warning of shrinking media space under Prime Minister Hun Manet’s government.
A UNODC report shows Asia-Pacific losses from scams reaching up to $114 billion in 2025. Authorities have raided scam centers in Myanmar, Laos, and Cambodia, while criminals shift operations to new hubs or shrink scale. The U.S. and partners are coordinating to hold operators and complicit officials accountable, with Cambodia planning an international conference on cyber scams in September.
Indonesia has-received artefacts linked to Papuan Dani, Asmat and Lake Sentani communities, recovered in cooperation with the FBI. The artefacts, smuggled out of Indonesia, will be housed at the National Museum, as part of efforts to restore cultural sovereignty. This follows recent repatriations including bronze Buddhist sculptures and other items.