IOM warns of rising displacement and deadly migration routes amid crises in Sudan, Lebanon, and the Mediterranean.
Severe flooding in Mozambique has affected nearly 600,000 people, destroying homes and infrastructure. Displacement is rising, with rescue efforts hampered by damaged roads and ongoing rains. International aid is limited due to reduced donor support, highlighting climate change's role in increasing disaster severity.
The trial in Crotone examines the sinking of the Summer Love boat in 2023, which resulted in at least 35 deaths, including children. Prosecutors accuse authorities of neglect and failing to act on rescue alerts, amid broader concerns over European migration policies and systemic failures.
A migrant boat near Chios sank after a collision, resulting in at least 15 deaths and 25 rescues. The incident highlights ongoing dangers and Greece's strict migration policies amid a broader EU debate on border control and human rights.
Recent attacks by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in Sudan have resulted in civilian casualties, including children, and increased displacement. The conflict, ongoing since April 2023, has caused thousands of deaths, widespread famine, and a severe humanitarian crisis across regions like North Kordofan and Darfur.
Since the start of 2026, at least 990 migrants have died crossing the Mediterranean, with over 460 more than last year. Recent incidents include a boat capsizing off Libya, resulting in at least 80 missing and 32 rescued. Libya remains a key transit point amid ongoing chaos.
A boat carrying African migrants capsized north of Zuwara, Libya, on 6 February, resulting in at least two survivors and over 375 deaths in January. The incident highlights ongoing dangers faced by migrants crossing the Mediterranean, amid exploitation by traffickers and calls for safer migration routes.
Sudan's ongoing conflict has displaced 15 million people, with 40% food-insecure. Recent clashes have worsened conditions, especially in Darfur, where famine and disease outbreaks threaten millions. Return movements are increasing, but infrastructure damage and insecurity persist.
Last year, Crete saw a threefold increase in irregular migration, with about 20,000 arrivals, driven by conflicts in Africa and smuggling from Libya. EU and Greek authorities are increasing surveillance and tightening policies amid ongoing tragedies at sea.
As of March 14, 2026, Turkey is managing a potential influx of refugees fleeing the escalating US-Israel war in Iran. Despite border restrictions and Iran limiting citizen departures, thousands cross daily. Turkey has contingency plans including buffer zones and camps for up to 90,000 people. Many Iranians remain in-country, sheltering or moving internally amid ongoing airstrikes and infrastructure threats.
As of March 13, 2026, intense fighting continues along the Afghanistan-Pakistan border following Pakistani airstrikes on Afghan territory starting February 26. Both sides report heavy casualties and territorial gains amid ongoing military operations. The conflict has displaced over 115,000 people, with civilian deaths reported on both sides. International calls for restraint remain unheeded, and no ceasefire negotiations are underway.
Eighteen days into the conflict, Iran has displaced up to 3.2 million people, with over 1,300 civilians killed. Neighboring countries, especially Turkey, are preparing for potential refugee influx amid ongoing US-Israeli strikes and regional instability.
A shipwreck near Djibouti on March 24 resulted in at least nine deaths and 45 missing. The vessel, carrying over 300 migrants from Africa, sank during a perilous crossing of the Bab el-Mandeb Strait. This marks the first major incident this year, continuing a pattern of deadly migration tragedies in the region.
Costa Rica has signed a non-binding agreement with the US to accept third-party deportees, part of a broader effort by the US to relocate migrants to countries in Africa and the Americas. The deal allows Costa Rica to accept or reject transfers, with concerns over migrant safety and human rights criticisms. The agreement follows previous controversial deportations and aims to facilitate US immigration enforcement.
At least 22 migrants have died after their boat capsized off Libya, with bodies thrown into the sea. Survivors report overcrowding and rough weather. Rescue efforts continue, highlighting ongoing dangers for migrants crossing from North Africa to Europe.
Over 1.2 million Lebanese have been displaced since early March due to intensified Israeli strikes and military operations. The UN warns of a severe humanitarian crisis, with shelters overwhelmed and limited aid funding. Israel aims to occupy southern Lebanon, further complicating the situation.
Since early April 2026, the US has begun deporting migrants to third countries including Costa Rica, Congo, and Uganda under new agreements. These deals, funded by the US, allow deportations of migrants whose home countries refuse them. The arrangements face criticism over legality, human rights, and the involvement of repressive governments, with legal challenges underway in Uganda.
A boat carrying over 100 migrants from Libya capsized in the Mediterranean, resulting in 2 deaths and 70 missing. Only 32 survivors were rescued by passing ships, highlighting ongoing dangers faced by migrants crossing to Europe. The incident underscores the impact of restrictive migration policies.
Since early 2026, over 2,800 Rohingya refugees have risked dangerous sea crossings from Bangladesh and Myanmar to Malaysia and Indonesia. A fishing trawler carrying about 250 people capsized in the Andaman Sea in April, with nine survivors rescued and hundreds feared dead. Reduced humanitarian aid and ongoing conflict are worsening conditions in refugee camps, pushing more to attempt perilous journeys.
Todd Lyons has announced he will step down as acting ICE chief on May 31, transitioning to the private sector. His departure follows criticism of ICE's enforcement practices, including fatal shootings and allegations of misconduct. Lyons has led efforts to arrest and remove migrants amid heightened immigration enforcement.
The US has been sending migrants from Latin America to Congo under third-country agreements. The first groups have arrived in Kinshasa, with the US covering logistics. Critics raise concerns over legality, human rights, and the stability of destination countries.
The UN’s International Organization for Migration reports that around 7,900 people have died or gone missing on migration routes in 2025, a decrease from 2024. The figures highlight ongoing risks, with many cases remaining unverified due to aid cuts. The data shows shifting routes driven by conflict, climate, and policy changes, with high dangers persisting across regions.
The UN reports that drought has displaced nearly 62,000 people in Somalia since January 2026, with projections indicating over 300,000 total displacements across the country. In Sudan, ongoing conflict has caused nearly 12 million people to flee, with return movements increasing despite destruction and insecurity. Humanitarian funding remains critically underfunded, risking further suffering.