Iranian city, capital of Isfahan Province, central hub
Iran has executed multiple men convicted over killings during January’s nationwide protests, including two public hangings in Isfahan’s Alikhani (Malekshahr) Square on 28 July. Videos and witnesses have shown residents chanting and trying to block the executions before security forces dispersed the crowd. Rights groups report a wider surge in executions and hunger strikes at Ghezel Hesar prison.
President Donald Trump has said the United States will soon target Pickaxe Mountain, a deeply buried complex near Iran’s Natanz enrichment site. The mountain has remained off-limits to inspectors while satellite analysis shows continued excavation and hardened tunnel entrances; experts say the site could house centrifuge assembly or future enrichment deep underground.
The US has resumed strikes on Iran, targeting military facilities and shipping assets in a bid to degrade Tehran’s capabilities in the Strait of Hormuz. Iran has retaliated with air defences and attacks on regional targets, raising the risk to global shipping and energy markets. The situation remains volatile as diplomatic efforts stall.
Prisoners at Ghezel Hesar have begun a hunger strike two weeks ago after six inmates were transferred to solitary confinement; dozens are seen in videos demanding an end to executions. Iran has stepped up executions this year, with hundreds on death row and several hangings linked to January protests.
Iran has intensified capital punishment on national security charges since March, with at least 56 people executed and more than 100 at risk amid anti-government protests. Executions for drug offences continue at an alarming rate, and concerns over fair trial guarantees persist as public and closed-door sentences are handed down.
A former Mossad head asserts that spies visited Iran’s Fordo facility “many times” to understand it, as Israel’s 2025–26 strikes against Iran’s nuclear program are framed as shaping the operational context. The remarks align with earlier reporting on US-Israeli strikes and Iran’s ongoing nuclear debate.
Brent crude has climbed toward $97 a barrel after renewed exchanges of strikes between the United States and Iran over the past week. US strikes have hit sites along Iran's southern coast while Iran has attacked US-linked vessels and bases in the region; shipping through the Strait of Hormuz remains constrained and US pump and diesel prices have risen.
Rights groups have reported at least 10 prisoner deaths in Tunisia during a severe August heatwave, citing overcrowding, water and power cuts and poor medical care; the Committee to Protect Journalists has urged release of jailed Tunisian reporters. In Iran, courts have handed death sentences to two women over January protests and lawmakers are considering a bill that would criminalise contact with foreign media, curbing reporting and international engagement.
The IAEA has reported new movement at Pickaxe Mountain, a heavily fortified site near Iran’s Natanz enrichment plant, while satellite analysis shows a surge in construction and road activity in 2026. President Donald Trump has warned the United States could strike the site. The IAEA has not yet inspected the complex and is relying on remote imagery.
The April downing of a US F-15E over Iran has led to a high-stakes rescue operation. Alpha was rescued within six hours; Bravo spent about 36–48 hours behind enemy lines before being brought to safety. Over 90 US personnel operated on the ground, with air support, and two rescue aircraft were destroyed to prevent Iran from gaining access to them.
Iranian authorities have carried out the execution of Hossein Pedaran, who allegedly provided information on missile sites to Mossad. The judiciary says the sentence was upheld by the supreme court, with the case not previously reported by media. The move comes as Iran faces ongoing conflict and domestic protests.
Iran has executed two men for the deaths of four security officers during January protests, with authorities citing charges of armed group membership and national-security undermining. Rights groups report higher death tolls and warn of a broader push to intimidate dissidents amid ongoing security measures following February regional tensions.
Iran has executed two men linked to protests that began over economic hardships and escalated into nationwide demonstrations. The judiciary says they were convicted of involvement in the deaths of police officers during clashes in Isfahan, while authorities attribute the unrest to terrorists backed by foreign states. The executions follow a spate of hangings earlier this year as authorities confront the protests.