American merchant, patriot, and early U.S. statesman
Nicholas Kristof’s opinion piece alleging sexual violence by Israeli forces has elicited strong responses from Israeli officials and readers. The Times defends the column, while critics question sourcing and timing ahead of a forthcoming Israeli report on Hamas sexual violence.
The United States marks its semiquincentennial while commentators insist America is still a work in progress. The nation has celebrated, debated, and confronted its founders’ legacy, with civics, law, and culture in the spotlight.
A volunteer at the UK National Archives has uncovered a vanishingly rare Exeter printing of the Declaration of Independence, printed in New Hampshire in July 1776. It is one of 11 surviving copies and the only one known outside the United States. The discovery helps trace how news of independence spread as the young nation fought for autonomy.
France has played a decisive but often overlooked role in the American Revolution, with Louis XVI’s government increasingly supporting the insurgents. France recognises American independence in 1777 and signs treaties in 1778, turning a colonial rebellion into an international conflict between rival powers.
Trump marks the 250th anniversary with a Capitol rally and a national mall event, touting achievements while warning of a communist threat. The event faced heat and a weather evacuation, with global leaders sending messages of support and criticism of the administration’s approach to the celebration.