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On December 4, 2025, a UK public inquiry concluded that Russian President Vladimir Putin authorized the 2018 Novichok nerve agent attack targeting former spy Sergei Skripal, which indirectly caused the death of Dawn Sturgess. The inquiry found the GRU operatives acted on Putin's instructions, leading to sanctions against the GRU and diplomatic actions against Russia amid ongoing tensions over Ukraine.
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On 26 November 2025, UK Chancellor Rachel Reeves announced the abolition of the two-child benefit cap, effective April 2026. The policy, introduced by the Conservatives in 2017, limited child tax credits to two children per family and contributed to rising child poverty. The repeal is expected to lift 450,000 children out of poverty, funded by new taxes including a gambling levy and mansion tax.
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British authorities have postponed a decision on China's proposed embassy near Tower of London until January 20, citing security concerns. The plan involves consolidating China's diplomatic sites into Europe's largest embassy, amid opposition over espionage fears and proximity to critical infrastructure. The delay aligns with Prime Minister Starmer’s upcoming visit to China.
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The UK is close to finalising an agreement to rejoin the EU's Erasmus student mobility scheme by January 2026, aiming for participation from 2027. The move signals a shift towards closer EU relations after Brexit setbacks, amid ongoing negotiations on defense and trade agreements.
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Recent reports highlight a growing crisis in early childhood development, with increasing numbers of preschoolers showing delayed speech, social skills, and emotional regulation. Contributing factors include poverty, pandemic effects, excessive screen time, and reduced parental engagement. Policy responses focus on early intervention and increased funding, but challenges remain.
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Former UK Prime Minister Liz Truss has announced a new show claiming to expose the 'deep state' and promote Western values. Polls show minimal public interest and support for her political return, amid ongoing debates about her influence and the show's impact on political discourse.
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Prime Minister Starmer emphasizes a balanced, realistic approach to China, acknowledging its global significance and security threats. He criticizes past inconsistent policies and signals a shift towards engagement in non-security areas, while maintaining a firm stance on security. The government considers a controversial Chinese embassy plan and prepares for a possible visit to China next year.
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Net migration to the UK dropped 69% to 204,000 in the year to June 2025, the lowest since 2021, driven by fewer non-EU arrivals for work and study and increased emigration. Despite this, public concern over immigration remains high, especially regarding illegal Channel crossings and asylum seekers. The government has introduced stricter immigration policies and plans further reforms to reduce migration pressures.
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The UK and Norway have signed a historic agreement to operate a joint fleet of Type-26 frigates, aimed at protecting critical undersea cables and countering increased Russian naval activity in the North Atlantic. The deal includes a £10bn warship contract and enhanced military cooperation, amid rising tensions over Russian vessels near UK waters.
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Germany's government is engaging in high-level talks with China to address trade issues, including rare earths and supply chain concerns. Chancellor Merz's coalition aims to reduce dependency on China and bolster economic resilience, amid rising tensions and a record trade deficit. The visit signals a strategic shift in Germany's China policy.
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Target's Black Friday gift bags faced criticism for low-value items, with customers expressing disappointment over the lack of substantial swag. Meanwhile, other retailers like Lowe's offered more generous freebies, highlighting a competitive gap in holiday marketing strategies.
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On 25 November 2025, the UK government announced sweeping asylum reforms inspired by Denmark's strict system. Refugee status will be temporary, reviewed every 30 months, with a 20-year wait for permanent settlement. The government plans to remove support for asylum seekers able to work and forcibly remove families, including children, sparking backlash from Labour MPs, refugee groups, and campaigners.
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Recent reports highlight concerns over the UK’s military preparedness amid rising threats from Russia and China. Despite government promises to boost defence spending and build new factories, MPs warn that the UK lacks a comprehensive plan to defend itself and its territories, with funding and strategic gaps remaining unaddressed.
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On Nov 28-29, 2025, Ukrainian naval drones attacked two Russian-sanctioned oil tankers, Kairos and Virat, in Turkey's exclusive economic zone in the Black Sea. Both vessels, part of Russia's 'shadow fleet' used to evade sanctions, were damaged; Kairos caught fire while Virat sustained minor damage. Turkey condemned the attacks and is engaging with parties to prevent escalation. Separately, UK officials reported increased Russian naval activity near British waters, including laser targeting of RAF pilots by the Russian spy ship Yantar.
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European and American housing markets face significant challenges, with record low building rates, rising costs, and affordability issues. The US struggles with a home shortage of up to five million, while UK housebuilding hits a nine-year low amid rising costs and regulatory hurdles. Policy responses vary widely.
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On November 21, 2025, Nathan Gill, former Reform UK Wales leader and ex-MEP, was sentenced to 10.5 years in prison for accepting at least £40,000 in bribes from pro-Kremlin Ukrainian politician Oleg Voloshyn between 2018 and 2019. Gill made scripted pro-Russian statements in the European Parliament and media, compromising legislative integrity and implicating other MEPs. The case raises concerns about Kremlin influence in UK politics and scrutiny of Nigel Farage's party.
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UK Chancellor Rachel Reeves faces a chaotic pre-budget period marked by leaks, policy U-turns, and market uncertainty. With a black hole in public finances and political pressures, her upcoming budget will likely feature multiple tax and spend tweaks, including tax rises, amid a tense economic backdrop.
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British police falsely claimed that Maccabi Tel Aviv fans threw members of the public into a canal and targeted Muslim communities in Amsterdam last year to justify banning Israeli supporters from a Birmingham match. Dutch law enforcement challenged these allegations, raising questions about the police assessment and political influence.
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On December 4, 2025, former Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina remains in India after being sentenced to death in absentia for crimes against humanity linked to a 2024 crackdown on student protests. She also received consecutive seven-year prison terms for corruption involving illegal land grabs. Bangladesh has requested her extradition, but India is unlikely to comply amid political tensions ahead of February 2026 elections.
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The UK is implementing strict refugee policies inspired by Denmark, including shorter residence rights, asset seizures, and frequent status reviews. Critics warn these measures could increase racism and harm integration, echoing Denmark's experience of rising far-right support and social division.
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On Nov 26, 2025, UK Finance Minister Rachel Reeves announced over £26 billion in new tax increases, adding to £40 billion raised last year. The budget includes freezing income tax thresholds, a mansion tax, and levies on electric cars amid warnings of slowed economic growth and political challenges for the Labour government elected in 2024.
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Russian forces continue to push towards Pokrovsk in eastern Ukraine, employing encirclement tactics amid ongoing Ukrainian resistance. Moscow claims control of parts of the city, while Kyiv reports fighting and counterattacks. The situation remains fluid as peace negotiations and battlefield developments unfold.
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Britain's Labour government, led by Prime Minister Keir Starmer and Chancellor Rachel Reeves, announced a budget with tax increases and spending cuts amid sluggish growth and declining approval ratings. The budget aims to address economic pressures but faces skepticism about its effectiveness and credibility.
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On December 2, 2025, UK Justice Secretary David Lammy announced plans to drastically reduce jury trials in England and Wales to address a Crown Court backlog nearing 80,000 cases. Jury trials will be reserved for serious crimes like murder, rape, and manslaughter, while lesser offences will be tried by judges alone or magistrates. The reforms follow Sir Brian Leveson's review but go further, sparking opposition from legal professionals and MPs.
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New UK government forecasts show the tax burden will peak at 38.3% of GDP by 2030/31, driven by increased welfare spending and frozen tax thresholds. The forecasts also predict higher government debt and inflation, with measures including extended threshold freezes and welfare reforms announced in the recent Budget.
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Recent surveys indicate US consumer confidence has fallen to its lowest since April, driven by inflation, labor market concerns, and political uncertainty. Despite delayed official data, Americans report rising prices, especially in food and dining out, impacting spending and economic outlook. The Federal Reserve faces a delicate balancing act ahead of its rate decision.
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Rachel Reeves announced a £26 billion budget aimed at fiscal stability, including tax increases and measures to support growth. The budget faces criticism for its reliance on austerity and conservative macro strategies, despite progressive policies like scrapping benefit caps and investing in public services.
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The UK High Court is examining whether the government’s ban on Palestine Action, proscribed in July for protests linked to Gaza, infringes on free speech. Over 2,300 arrests have occurred since the ban, which criminalizes support for the group with sentences up to 14 years. The case continues today.
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Labour's chancellor announced a series of tax increases and spending cuts, including ending the two-child benefit cap and introducing a mansion tax. The measures aim to fill a £30bn fiscal gap, raising the tax burden to a record 38% of GDP by 2030, with over 1.7 million earners affected.
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Chancellor Rachel Reeves announced a budget with £26 billion in tax increases, reversing previous promises not to raise taxes on working people. The budget aims to boost fiscal stability but faces criticism for breaking election pledges and amid economic challenges linked to Brexit and global factors.
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Prime Minister Keir Starmer defended his government's record on public finances amid criticism of a £26 billion tax hike. He emphasized fairness and the need for revenue to fund public services, while Labour's policies on child poverty and welfare reform remain central to the debate. The story is current as of Tue, 02 Dec 2025.
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The EU's Copernicus Climate Change Service has launched a new operational attribution science unit to help governments and insurers assess the physical risks of extreme weather events linked to climate change. The service will publish assessments within a week of events, aiming to inform policy and legal actions.
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On December 3, 2025, German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier began a three-day state visit to the UK, the first by a German leader in 27 years. Hosted by King Charles III and Queen Camilla at Windsor Castle, the visit highlights renewed UK-Germany ties post-Brexit, including the Kensington Treaty, and features commemorations of WWII tragedies and cooperation on Ukraine and migration.
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Rachel Reeves announced a £26bn tax increase to fund public services, despite conflicting forecasts from the OBR suggesting a smaller fiscal gap. She emphasized protecting investment in infrastructure and denied that working-age people bear the main burden. Political tensions and market concerns surround the budget's impact.
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Recent surveys show UK business confidence remains low following the government's November budget, which included £26bn in tax hikes. Firms expect reduced investment and hiring, citing increased costs and economic uncertainty. Analysts warn growth prospects are weakening amid cautious consumer spending.
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On December 1, 2025, a Dhaka court sentenced British MP Tulip Siddiq to two years in prison for corruption linked to illegal land allocation in Bangladesh. Her aunt, former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, received a five-year sentence, and Siddiq's mother was sentenced to seven years. The trial was held in absentia amid claims of political motivation and flawed legal processes.
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The UK and US have agreed to keep import taxes on medicines at 0% for three years, aiming to boost investment, create jobs, and improve access to innovative treatments. The deal includes raising the NHS's upper threshold for new medicines by 25% and lowering drug repayment rates from 2026.