Khalil al-Hayya, Hamas's deputy leader until October 2024, is back in the news amid Gaza ceasefire tensions and ongoing conflict.
Since the October 2025 US-brokered ceasefire, Gaza remains volatile with over 570 Palestinians killed amid ongoing Israeli strikes and militant attacks. A US-led peace plan aims to demilitarize Hamas and establish technocratic governance, but progress stalls as Israel restricts Gaza access and Hamas resists disarmament. The Rafah crossing partially reopened, yet reconstruction and security remain unresolved.
Recent negotiations highlight ongoing efforts to manage Gaza's postwar transition, with discussions on ceasefire violations, aid, and Hamas's disarmament. The international board, led by Nickolay Mladenov, aims to facilitate governance and reconstruction amid continued tensions and Israeli military responses.
Hamas is preparing to hold leadership elections in Gaza and abroad, with the vote expected in the coming weeks. The elections will reveal whether Hamas plans to continue fighting Israel or shift toward a less aggressive stance. The process is heavily restricted due to ongoing Israeli operations and recent military setbacks, with leadership likely to remain outside Gaza.