Khartoum in the news as Sudan’s capital hit by war’s toll; RSF clashes, displacement, and fragile humanitarian logistics loom. Population: ~7.1M in Greater Khartoum.
Sudan's Khartoum International Airport resumed commercial flights on Sunday, marking a step toward normalization amid ongoing conflict. The airport, damaged in the war that began in April 2023, saw its second flight since October, after military retook control from the RSF. The conflict has caused over 40,000 deaths and displaced millions.
As of February 2026, a new Human Rights Watch report reveals a global decline in democracy, with 72% of the world’s population living under autocratic regimes. Sudan’s civil war has intensified gender-based violence and famine, while Uganda faces systematic sexual violence and political repression. The US, China, and Russia are criticized for eroding human rights and weakening international institutions.
Since early March 2026, drone strikes in Sudan's civil war have killed over 200 civilians, including at least 28 in recent attacks on markets and schools near Chad's border and in White Nile state. The US designated the Sudanese Muslim Brotherhood as a terrorist group, citing its role in violence and Iranian support. The conflict has displaced millions and worsened humanitarian crises.
Sudan's health infrastructure continues to deteriorate due to ongoing conflict, with hospitals operating at limited capacity and shortages of essential medicines. Patients like Othman face increased risks as war hampers medical services, worsening disease outbreaks and health outcomes across the country.
Recent reports detail widespread sexual violence in Sudan's Darfur region, with over 3,396 cases treated by MSF since 2024. Armed groups, especially RSF, use sexual violence as a weapon of war, targeting civilians during daily activities. The crisis continues with little accountability, exacerbating humanitarian suffering.
UNICEF has issued its first Child Alert in 20 years for Darfur, saying children have been pushed into extreme hunger, disease, displacement and violence as fighting between Sudan's army and the RSF has intensified. The agency has warned that needs are larger than in 2005 and that international funding and access are dangerously low.
Sudan has been in a civil war since April 2023, with ongoing fighting between the military and RSF. The conflict has caused widespread displacement, famine, and infrastructure destruction. International efforts to broker peace and provide aid are ongoing, but the crisis remains unresolved as of April 2026.
Legal groups have filed a case before the African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights, accusing Mali of failing to prosecute atrocities committed by Wagner Group contractors in 2022. The case marks a first effort to hold a state responsible for hosting private military contractors involved in abuses in Africa.
Sanctions have targeted Colombian mercenaries and networks aiding the RSF as UN and US authorities document Libyan-based support. The RSF is expanding operations with foreign fighters and equipment amid the Sudan conflict, raising humanitarian concerns and prompting renewed pressure on international actors.
Civilians in Darfur and Khartoum are facing intensified hardship as RSF-led control persists, with detention, hunger and damaged infrastructure driving ongoing displacement. International groups warn of killings, abuse and cholera in detention facilities; aid funding remains critically underfunded amid a humanitarian crisis heavy with risk for civilians.
The US has been discussing relocating 1,100 Afghan refugees, including military allies and families of US service members, from a Qatar base to third countries, with the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) as a possible option. The Trump administration halted Afghan visa processing in 2025, leaving refugees stranded and facing forced choices between returning to Taliban rule or resettlement in unstable countries.
Oil prices have surged and shipping routes through Hormuz are disrupted, hampering food and medical aid to Sudan and other conflict zones. Aid groups report shortages and rising costs, while hospitals struggle to operate, with supplies delayed and fuel rationing affecting health services.