Armed conflict in Kosovo (1998–1999) ending with NATO intervention
Zelensky has visited Belgrade to meet President Vučić as Serbia balances Moscow ties with EU aims. Kyiv seeks logistics and energy cooperation, humanitarian aid, and a path toward EU membership, while Belgrade remains cautious on sanctions against Russia. Serbia pledges support for Ukraine’s resilience and studies a possible free-trade deal.
Kosovo’s leadership faces a defining verdict as the Kosovo Specialist Chambers in The Hague convicts former president Hashim Thaci and three other KLA leaders of war crimes and crimes against humanity. Sentences range up to 25 years, while some charges are acquitted. Protests erupt in Pristina and at EULEX facilities as the court emphasizes personal responsibility.
The Kosovo Specialist Chambers has found Hashim Thaci guilty of murder, torture, illegal detention and cruel treatment related to the 1998-99 conflict. He has been sentenced to 25 years and awaits appeal. Co-defendants Krasniqi, Veseli, and Selimi were also convicted on various counts; crimes against humanity were not proven.
Protests in Pristina and across Kosovo have intensified after the Hague-based Kosovo Specialist Chambers convicted former President Hashim Thaci and three other KLA leaders of war crimes. Lawmakers face pressure as opposition pushes to limit the court’s mandate, with parliamentary votes and potential early elections shaping the political crisis ahead of an EU-mentioned path to reform.
Aleksandar Vucic has resigned the presidency and has launched a campaign to lead the Serbian Progressive Party in snap parliamentary elections on Oct. 25. A student-led movement born from a deadly 2024 railway collapse is contesting the vote, polls show a tight race, and authorities have set restricted overseas voting hours that will affect large diaspora communities.