West African nation, landlocked, navigating security and governance
Zimbabwe has signed a 25-year power purchase agreement for a 50MW solar plant powered by private developers and backed by an open-access regime. The deal aims to improve electricity security and attract investment while supporting industrial consumers.
Niger has initiated the withdrawal from the Rome Statute, becoming the third country to leave the ICC after Burundi and the Philippines. The move follows a 2023 military coup and signals growing regional tensions over international justice mechanisms amid shifting alliances with Russia and mounting security challenges in the Sahel.
Eight Utumishi Girls Academy students face 16 counts of murder over the May dormitory fire that killed 16 pupils. The case is before Kibera Law Courts, with mental assessments planned and arson suspected. Investigations continue as national debate on school safety intensifies.
Nigeria is becoming central to a new model of counterterrorism. AFRICOM says security outcomes depend on intelligence sharing and coordinated action, with Nigeria at the heart of operations against ISIS and other groups. US forces have withdrawn most personnel, but partnerships continue through intelligence and joint actions.
Burkina Faso has cut diplomatic relations with France with effect from June 26, 2026, accusing Paris of neo-colonial ambitions and backing subversive networks. France regrets the move and says reciprocal measures are under review. The junta cites non-interference and sovereignty as reasons; France seeks safety for its personnel as violence in the region persists.
Labor deputy leader pushes for election-specific duties on major platforms to counter misinformation and foreign interference. She wants a digital code of practice and framework during elections, with the Electoral Commission collaborating with Ofcom and platforms. Critics say the move aims to protect democracy by ensuring informed choices amid opaque algorithms. The issue comes as ministers flagged concerns over platform responsibility.
Amnesty International has documented crimes against humanity during the RSF siege of el-Fasher in North Darfur, including murder, torture, sexual violence, and forced displacement. The report relies on interviews with 247 victims and witnesses between 2024 and 2025 and calls for a nationwide ceasefire and an international civilian protection force.
Insurgents and Tuareg rebels have coordinated attacks across northern and central Mali, including Gao, Anefis, Aguelhok, Sevare and a Kenieroba prison, with the army saying it has the situation under control while noting ongoing fighting.
South Africa has processed more than 53,000 foreign nationals for deportation or repatriation after sustained anti‑migrant protests and door‑to‑door searches. Thousands have fled to temporary centres such as Musina and Lindela; Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria and others have arranged buses and flights. Governments and NGOs are warning of overcrowding, poor conditions and rising diplomatic tensions.
The fighting between the SAF and RSF has intensified around El-Obeid in North Kordofan, disrupting power and water supplies, threatening civilians, and triggering new displacement. UN and aid groups warn of escalating humanitarian needs as drone strikes and sieges press civilians and aid workers.
Airspace has reopened between Mali and Algeria and ambassadors are to resume duties after a year-long diplomatic rift triggered by a drone incident. Mali says its airspace is open to all civilian and military flights; Algeria confirms the move as ties thaw in a volatile Sahel.
Senegal has endorsed former president Macky Sall’s candidacy for United Nations secretary-general, marking a strategic reorientation ahead of the selection process. President Bassirou Diomaye Faye has instructed his government to mobilise support, signalling a new coalition-building phase for Dakar. Critics say the move risks justice for victims of past protests.
A wave of revival is lifting traditional fabrics—Aso-Oke in Nigeria, bogolan in Mali, Krio Print in Sierra Leone, and craft-led fashion in the UK—with women artisans driving growth, formal protection, and international markets while grappling with rising costs and value retention.
The latest SOFI report shows 645 million people faced hunger in 2025, a drop from 2024 but still above prepandemic levels. Africa now hosts the most hungry people in absolute terms, with 309 million, while Africa and other regions face rising food insecurity driven by conflict, climate extremes and higher costs. Nutrition indicators remain poor, with stunting, obesity and low diet diversity continuing to challenge progress.
The 2026 Women’s Africa Cup of Nations is underway in Morocco with 16 teams, 34 matches, and a new qualification tie to the 2027 FIFA Women’s World Cup. Morocco hosts; Nigeria defends the title as several debutants join the field. Kick-off times start at 17:00 GMT across venues, with the final on Aug. 16.
Venezuela has informed the UN of its irrevocable decision to withdraw from the International Criminal Court, citing a demonstrated geographical bias favoring Africa and Latin America. The move comes as the ICC faces ongoing probes into crimes against humanity and as pressures from the United States intensify against the court.
The United States and France clash over the reappointment of UN rights chief Volker Türk, with Washington walking out of a Security Council session as France accuses the US of lecturing the world. The General Assembly has extended Türk’s term despite US opposition, highlighting strains between Washington and the UN and among Western allies.
Human Rights Watch reports a June 15 airstrike in Kyrnia, Mopti region, killed civilians and damaged a cattle market. Mali’s government faces calls for impartial investigation; Africa Corps and Russia-linked forces are under scrutiny amid ongoing conflict with JNIM and other groups.
The government has announced ongoing development projects in Galmudug and Puntland, with road and water infrastructure to boost transport and local economies. Leaders emphasize unity and stability as clashes in Galkayo and other cities test security amid political tensions.
The Sudanese conflict persists as fighting between the army and RSF continues to upheave daily life. Civilians confront displacement, blocked routes, and humanitarian struggles, while international voices call for action.
The Bundibugyo-strain Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo has reached over 4,000 confirmed cases with about 1,900 deaths, and is progressing at an unprecedented rate. Health workers face unpaid wages, security threats and misinformation while WHO and Africa CDC coordinate trials and vaccination efforts amid a volatile security situation.
Mali has granted clemency to Yann Vezilier, a French agent accused of destabilising the government, amid ongoing security battles and a deteriorating relationship with France. Paris denies involvement, while Bamako says the act is compatible with adversarial judgments and will see the agent removed from Mali. The move comes as Mali faces renewed jihadist and separatist assaults and as Franco-MMali tensions deepen.
The Malian Armed Forces have announced that freed soldiers are safe and being cared for by authorities after a series of attacks on April 25 by al-Qaeda-linked groups and Tuareg separatists. The release is framed as humanitarian; at least several soldiers were killed during operations to retake Bamako and surrounding areas.
Kevin Rideout has been released after more than nine months in captivity in Niger and is in the care of U.S. officials. SIM International has said he is in good health and will soon reunite with his wife and children. Details about who held him and where he was freed remain unclear as Sahel violence continues.
Iran has said three of its pilots were captured by Qatari forces after Su-24 jets crashed during an operation over Qatar in March. Qatar has denied detaining surviving aircrew, saying its search teams recovered one body and invited Iran to review the rescue operation; Tehran says Doha has not responded to its request to allow an Iranian investigation.
Cameroon has won the Women's Africa Cup of Nations after defeating Malawi 3-0 in Rabat, ending a history of three previous final defeats. Marie Ngah Manga scored twice and Naomi Ndjoah Eto added the third as Cameroon secure their first continental title.
South Africa is experiencing intensified xenophobic protests and a large-scale migrant repatriation, with political and diplomatic tensions rising as regional governance faces scrutiny. The protests, repatriations, and international responses are shaping the country’s stability amid upcoming local elections.
Security forces are conducting a coordinated rescue operation after mass abductions in Niger State. Reports indicate hundreds of victims and rising kidnap-for-ransom incidents; authorities vow to pursue those responsible.
The 12‑day conference has launched a rangelands initiative that mobilizes $1.2 billion for 45 projects, aiming to restore degraded land and bolster food security in fragile ecosystems. The effort, highlighted during Mongolia talks, aligns with broader UN goals to combat desertification and climate impacts.
Soldiers have attacked Base 101 at Niamey’s Diori Hamani International Airport and fired on sites near the presidential district overnight, triggering hours of clashes with forces loyal to junta leader General Abdourahamane Tchiani. State television briefly went off air. Authorities have said security forces are regaining control after Russia’s Africa Corps intervened and dozens of mutineers were killed or detained.
Mutineers at Base 101 in Niamey have been neutralized with Russian Africa Corps ground and air support. The junta maintains control as investigations begin. Analysts warn of ongoing security risks and greater Moscow influence in the Sahel.
The trial over the March 2022 killing of Argentine rugby star Aramburu has opened in Paris. Two former rugby players, Loïc Le Priol and Romain Bouvier, face murder and attempted murder charges. A third defendant faces conspiracy-related charges, with the case expected to stretch over several weeks and a verdict due on Sept. 25.
Algeria has severed diplomatic relations with the United Arab Emirates, accusing Abu Dhabi of repeated "provocative and hostile" actions and giving the UAE ambassador 48 hours to leave. Algeria has closed its airspace to UAE-registered aircraft while allowing commercial flights to and from Algiers until the end of 2026. The UAE has said it hopes the move will be temporary.
A survey of how intelligence, counter-terrorism, and national security strategies have evolved since the 2001 attacks, reflecting on failures, reforms and shifting threats as the world marks the 25th anniversary.
Anthropic has reported multiple misuse cases of Claude models linked to state-backed surveillance efforts across China, Mali, and Iran. Campaigns have targeted dissidents and diaspora communities, with actors using AI to automate data collection, social media profiling, and intelligence gathering. The report notes some data exposure and urges tighter safeguards as AI tools move from experiment to routine government work.
Several countries have pulled out of the International Criminal Court in the past year, including Venezuela and Chad, with Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger previously departing. Washington’s pressure and leadership shifts fuel a broader realignment, as critics accuse the ICC of neocolonial bias while supporters warn against impunity for atrocities.
The International Criminal Court is confronting intensified pushback from the United States as multiple states weigh or enact withdrawals from the Rome Statute. ICC officials, led by interim prosecutor Mame Mandiaye Niang, say sanctions are complicating operations but the court will pursue accountability with technical safeguards.
The Dioura military camp attack has killed more than 50 Malian soldiers, with dozens taken prisoner. JNIM has claimed responsibility. The government says operations are ongoing to target attackers and recue hostages. Mali’s junta has tightened security as regional rivals lean on Russia.
West African cotton sectors are being recalibrated to add value locally. Mali aims to spin fibre into yarn; Benin is expanding finished-product exports from the GDIZ hub; Kenya is reviving its textile value chain from farm to fashion amid policy pushes. The push seeks to create jobs, curb imports, and widen local participation.
The UN Security Council has seen renewed disagreement as Russia and China veto a US-led bid to extend the independent sanctions-monitoring panel for Iran. Eleven members vote in favor; Pakistan and Somalia abstain. Sanctions reimposed last year remain in force amid continuing questions about Iran’s nuclear activity.