Irish stateswoman and global advocate for human rights
A Colombia‑ and Netherlands‑hosted summit in Santa Marta has convened more than 50 countries (April 24–29) to open political debate on phasing out oil, gas and coal. Organisers are focusing on renewable energy, energy security and finance while major producers such as Saudi Arabia and some large economies are not attending.
Colombia and the Netherlands have convened a two-day conference with nearly 60 countries to chart roadmaps for phasing out fossil fuels. The gathering promotes voluntary national plans, addresses financing and debt relief, and seeks to accelerate a shift toward clean energy outside traditional UN climate talks. A second summit will be held next year in Tuvalu.
European finance ministers and lawmakers are pressing for windfall taxes on oil and gas profits spurred by the Iran conflict and Gulf tensions. BP and TotalEnergies have reported strong Q1 earnings, renewing calls to redirect excess profits to consumers and energy transition efforts. The debate echoes past attempts and faces questions about revenue performance and corporate behavior.