Maui has recently garnered attention due to a series of significant events, including the devastating wildfires in 2023 that ravaged the town of Lahaina, leading to extensive damage and loss of life. Investigations revealed shortcomings in emergency response and infrastructure, prompting scrutiny of local officials and utility companies. Additionally, the aftermath of the fires has highlighted the impact of short-term rentals on the housing crisis in Hawaii, as many properties are owned by non-residents, exacerbating the state's housing shortage.
Maui, the second-largest of the Hawaiian Islands, spans 727.2 square miles and is part of the State of Hawaii. Known for its stunning landscapes, including volcanic craters and lush rainforests, Maui is a popular tourist destination. It is also the largest island in Maui County, which comprises four islands. The island's economy relies heavily on tourism, agriculture, and renewable energy, making it a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage.