Ancient Nubian capital and UNESCO site; currently at risk as Sudan conflict threatens Meroe pyramids amid neglect.
The Strait of Hormuz is at the center of renewed diplomacy as Oman and Iran negotiate a 60-day temporary shipping corridor. Reports indicate inbound traffic would pass Iranian waters and outbound traffic through Omani waters, with possible security fees and a link to lifting U.S. port sanctions. Negotiations involve regional mediators; Tehran seeks greater control, while Oman pushes for open navigation.
UNESCO warns Sudan's war threatens the Meroe pyramids, with sand, salt, and vegetation accelerating decay. Authorities say maintenance has halted, raising risk of disaster for the ancient Kushite tombs left unattended since 2023.