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As of September 15, 2025, Iran and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) have agreed on a framework to resume nuclear inspections after a suspension following Israeli and US strikes in June. Iran restricts access to bombed sites, requiring Supreme National Security Council approval. European powers threaten sanctions via the 2015 nuclear deal's snapback mechanism amid concerns over Iran's uranium stockpile and compliance.
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Western diplomats reveal the US has lobbied to prevent a UN nuclear resolution targeting Iran from passing, threatening to cut funding to the IAEA if the resolution proceeds. Iran defers action on the draft, amid escalating tensions over its nuclear program and recent Israeli strikes on Iranian sites.
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As of November 24, 2025, Iran is pushing for a resumption of stalled nuclear negotiations with the U.S., using Saudi Arabia as a mediator amid fears of renewed Israeli strikes and economic strain. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi is visiting France to urge compliance with IAEA obligations, while Tehran denies undeclared enrichment and insists on its right to peaceful nuclear energy.