Moldova has recently garnered attention due to rising tensions surrounding its political landscape and foreign influence. Incumbent President Maia Sandu has accused foreign forces, particularly from Russia, of attempting to interfere in the country's electoral processes. This comes amid a backdrop of protests and opposition claims of electoral irregularities, which have raised concerns about the integrity of the democratic process in the nation. Additionally, Moldova's aspirations to strengthen ties with the European Union have been met with resistance from pro-Russian factions, further complicating its political climate.
Moldova, officially the Republic of Moldova, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south. It has a population of approximately 2.6 million and its capital is Chișinău. Historically, Moldova has faced significant challenges, including economic struggles and political instability, often influenced by its Soviet past. The country declared independence from the Soviet Union in 1991 and has since sought to navigate its identity between pro-European and pro-Russian orientations. Moldova's geopolitical position makes it a focal point in the broader context of Eastern European politics, particularly in relation to Russian influence in the region.