Global conflict (1803–1815) shaping Europe under Napoleon
Voters have rejected a plan to enshrine a narrowly defined, “perpetual and armed” neutrality in the Swiss constitution, defeating the far-right SVP-backed initiative. Projections show a majority backed preserving flexible neutrality, allowing sanctions and NATO cooperation as needed. Outcome preserves government discretion amid evolving European security pressures.
Swiss voters have rejected a proposal to enshrine a strictly defined, armed neutrality in the constitution, with final results showing about 70% opposing the measure. The government and major parties had warned this would curb flexibility in applying neutrality amid sanctions regimes and NATO ties.
The UK has restarted large‑calibre barrel production with a Rheinmetall factory in Telford, delivering up to 245 barrels a year and possibly expanding to 1,000. Defence chiefs say this rapid reindustrialisation strengthens Britain’s sovereign capacity as Europe readies for renewed threats.