South African jurist and Nobel laureate, former UN High Commissioner for Human Rights
Winners have been named in medicine, physics and chemistry, with a total prize pool of 12 million Swedish kronor. Medicine highlights optogenetics; physics advances neutrino research; chemistry recognizes work on mirror-image molecules. The literature prize and economics prize will be awarded later this week and next week respectively.
Wildfires across Kalimantan, Sumatra and Borneo have intensified amid El Niño-driven drought. Firefighting efforts face delays, with residents and wildlife suffering as haze drifts to neighboring countries. Legal actions pursue accountability and regional cooperation intensifies.
The Norwegian Nobel Committee has awarded the 2026 Peace Prize to South African jurist Navi Pillay for her decades-long work enforcing international law, including leadership at the Rwanda tribunal, service on multiple international courts and chairing a UN inquiry that concluded Israel committed genocide in Gaza. Pillay received the news while attending a legal forum in Nuremberg.
Prosecutors have sought a 30-year term for Rohan Rane, head of the CVLT group, who is guilty of extortion and torture against underage victims. The case, linked to a Discord-based network, involves dozens of victims mainly from the US, with investigations stretching across France and the United States.
The European Parliament has awarded its 2026 Sakharov Prize to the International Criminal Court as the Hague tribunal has faced sweeping US financial sanctions announced in October. The EU and many member states have pledged support; the ICC and UN officials have condemned the US measures, while Israel and the Trump administration have welcomed them.
President Donald Trump has repeated that he should have won the 2026 Nobel Peace Prize after the committee awarded it to former ICC judge Navi Pillay. He has called the decision a “disgraceful and embarrassing” stain on Norway, claimed credit for settling multiple conflicts, and criticised Pillay as hostile to Israel.
Demonstrations across London and European cities commemorate three years since Gaza’s crisis began. Protesters call for an immediate arms embargo on Israel and stronger sanctions, while police enforce a zero-tolerance approach to hate crime amid counter-demonstrations. The protests come as sanctions and international pressure continue to shape the political response to the conflict.
The Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences has been awarded to Hall and Woodford for creating microeconomic foundations that stabilize macro policy. Their models support central banks and governments in dampening economic swings and guiding responses to shocks like energy crises.
The Nobel Peace Prize has sparked political backlash as President Trump has criticized the decision, calling it a stain on Norway and insisting the United States deserved the award. Pillay’s win is framed within broader disputes over the court and international law, with commentary from Nobel officials and U.S. officials.
The European Parliament has named the Netherlands-based International Criminal Court among three finalists for the Sakharov Prize, amid US sanctions aimed at crippling its day-to-day operations. The prize honors defenders of human rights; winners are expected to be announced in December alongside discussions on the ICC’s future independence and safety of its officials.
Palestinian and regional organizers have launched the Gaza International Festival for Women's Cinema, screening films among tents and ruined buildings to preserve Palestinian voices in a Gaza still shaped by Israel's war. The festival runs October 26–31, highlighting women's stories despite widespread displacement and destruction.
A UN-backed commission has concluded that Israeli forces have conducted a widespread and systematic attack against Palestinians in the West Bank, including extermination, torture and sexual violence. The report links displacement, land seizures and settler violence to a broader strategy that targets civilians. It also cites genocidal acts in Gaza and calls for ending occupation and returning confiscated land.