Salvadoran president and businessman, shaping El Salvador’s politics since 2019
Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega has announced there will be no more elections and his congress has begun drafting constitutional changes to extend the presidential term and block opposition candidates. The proposal would make terms seven years and bar those labeled "traitors" or "coup plotters" from office; the UN and the US have condemned the moves.
Mexico has filed criminal complaints in the United States over Mexican nationals killed in ICE custody or during enforcement operations, as tensions rise with Washington following the death of Lorenzo Salgado Araujo in Houston. The move follows multiple fatalities since Trump returned to office and comes as Mexico presses for investigations and UN scrutiny.
Nicaragua’s government has announced the cancellation of elections scheduled for November 2027 as Congress extends the presidential term by one year. Ortega, governing with Rosario Murillo, has tightened control since 2007, jailing opponents and reshaping institutions. Rights groups warn of a deeper crackdown, while international actors condemn the move.
Keiko Fujimori has been sworn in as Peru’s president, vowing a hardline approach to crime and instability after a tumultuous decade of leadership. She pledges military involvement in high-crime areas during emergencies and seeks to bolster ties with the United States while addressing El Niño impacts and inequality.
Two separate bomb attacks have marred Abelardo de la Espriella’s first week in office, killing at least one officer and wounding others. The army has attributed one tollbooth blast near Cali to dissident FARC factions and reported a drone strike on a police station in Cesar. De la Espriella has pledged a forceful crackdown and the US has pledged a $1bn security package.
A magnitude 7.4 earthquake has struck western Colombia, with Cali, Pereira and surrounding regions bearing the brunt. Rescuers are digging through rubble as the death toll climbs and thousands of buildings are damaged. The new president has declared a state of emergency and mobilised security forces to lead the response.
Colombia is joining the Shield of the Americas coalition, aligning with the US-led effort against drug cartels. The announcement comes as the Trump administration urges allies to reject the ICC, arguing the court intrudes on sovereignty. Rights groups warn of legal and civilian risks amid intensified regional security operations.
Venezuela has released more than 130 political prisoners under the Programme for Peace and Democratic Coexistence, with dozens of detainees reunited with families outside El Rodeo I. The move follows US-brokered talks and a pledge to reform the judiciary, while protesters urge full freedom for all political prisoners.
The Trump administration has extended its counter-narcotics campaign in Latin America, pursuing joint ground operations with allied nations after earlier drone and naval actions. Colombia, Guatemala and Honduras have agreed to allow U.S. forces to operate on land against narco-terrorist networks, while Ecuador joins similar missions. Critics warn of civilian harm and sovereignty concerns as partnerships deepen.
Latin American governments are renewing ties with Israel, recognizing sovereignty over the Golan Heights, and restoring diplomatic channels after years of strain. Venezuela and Colombia are central to a broader regional realignment, with other states re-engaging in Israeli cooperation and security ties.
Colombia’s new hardline president has escalated operations against dissident groups, with recent raids and drone-assisted attacks reported across several departments. The government says operations will continue to target ELN and other factions, amid ongoing clashes and civilian harm.
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio has completed a three‑country tour of Colombia, Ecuador and Peru to expand military and counter‑drug cooperation with right‑wing governments. Washington has pledged funding, vessels and designations of gangs as foreign terrorist organisations while US forces have intercepted and sunk vessels linked to Ecuadorian criminal groups.
Marco Rubio has toured Colombia, Ecuador and Peru to push for closer US security and trade ties amid a regional rightward shift. Washington designates criminal rings as foreign terrorist organizations and pledges new funding, ships and cooperation to back partner governments.
The Temporary Protected Status for El Salvador is expiring this week, but no firm end date has been announced. DHS has indicated it will decide at the appropriate time, with protections remaining in place until then. Officials note that TPS extensions could affect about 200,000 Salvadorans and broader policy changes.
Eduardo Bolsonaro has been ordered to begin serving a four-year prison sentence for lobbying the Trump administration, with his passport canceled. The ruling comes weeks before Brazil’s presidential runoff between Lula da Silva and Flavio Bolsonaro. Analysts say the case intensifies the political clash between Brazil’s rival camps as foreign pressure and legal battles shape the race.