Scottish politician, former First Minister and SNP leader
Ben Macpherson has stepped down as Scotland’s Minister for Innovation, Technology & Tertiary Education. He cites the need to focus on other pressures, including his health, and to serve his Edinburgh North and Leith constituency. First Minister John Swinney accepts the resignation and praises his work.
The Scottish government has published a draft independence referendum bill to set out the proposed question and eligible voters. Reform UK and other critics argue about the threshold needed for a fresh vote, with the SNP’s and Greens' support waning in recent elections. Westminster remains firm that another referendum is off limits.
The Scottish government has drafted plans for a Scottish visa, including a five-year rural visa pilot and a Scottish graduate visa, and is seeking discussions with the UK government on immigration powers. The proposals are aimed at boosting economic growth and addressing labour shortages, with several delivery models proposed for Home Office approval or Holyrood management.
Leaders of the Scottish National Party, Plaid Cymru and Sinn Féin have signed a memorandum in Cardiff calling on the UK government to prepare, plan and facilitate constitutional change. They have committed to cooperate on energy, the economy and relations with Europe and to press for referendums where domestic politics allow; Westminster has reiterated a referendum is off limits for now.
The Holyrood debate on Scotland’s right to decide has become a flashpoint as Reform MSPs walk out before the session, branding the proceedings a stunt. The motion, tabled by John Swinney, has support from Labour and the Greens, while Reform leaders call the debate a distraction and withdraw their amendments.
Prime Minister Andy Burnham has announced that the state pension will keep its annual rise until April 2030, but from 2030 will no longer automatically rise with yearly average earnings. The government says the change will free savings to help fund a National Care Service; analysts say initial savings will be small and political opposition is already forming.
The Scottish Legal Aid Board has stopped funding Peter Murrell’s legal defence following new questions about his finances. Murrell, the ex-SNP chief executive and ex-husband of Nicola Sturgeon, has been jailed for five years for embezzling over £400,000. The latest figures show 99,265 legal-aid approvals in 2025/26 with 29 withdrawn, and 1,307 refused.
The government has signalled a shift in how the state pension will rise from 2030, with reforms replacing the highest-of-three rule with a focus on inflation and 2.5%, funded by a National Care Service. Reactions vary as experts warn about long-term effects on savers and taxpayers.
Scottish First Minister John Swinney has declared that the campaign for independence is underway, backed by a six-figure fund and cross‑nation cooperation. The party’s Aberdeen conference frames a future vote, while UK leaders respond with calls for devolution and regional empowerment.
The SNP has pledged to bring Scotland’s bus network under public control by 2031 through franchising and regulation, extending the £2 bus fare cap to Aberdeen and the north-east. McGill’s Buses says it will fight the policy; critics warn the plan could cost taxpayers hundreds of millions annually. The government asserts the changes will protect routes and invest in services.
Paisley’s two-day Halloween festival is underway with thousands watching a Friday parade and street performances, but Saturday’s events are canceled due to strong winds from Storm Boelo. Grandstand tickets are refunded. Public safety remains the priority as organisers adapt to severe weather.
The National Economic Council meets in Glasgow as UK PM pushes a regional empowerment agenda. Leaders from Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland are exploring deeper devolution and joint approaches to growth and reindustrialisation, with Scotland and Wales seeking more powers to empower regions while Westminster coordinates the effort.