Oromia is a regional state in Ethiopia, central to politics around Addis Ababa and Tigray. It features in border clashes, conscription concerns near the capital, and broader regional tensions across the Horn.
Clashes have intensified between Ethiopian federal forces and the TPLF in western Tigray near the Sudan border. Civilians are fleeing, and both sides accuse the other of violating the Pretoria peace deal. The fighting follows months of deteriorating relations since the Pretoria agreement and raises fears of a wider conflict in the region.
Eritrea has welcomed the lifting of U.S. sanctions, saying the move removes a political impediment to investment and broader cooperation. Officials cite a shift in U.S. policy and ongoing regional security concerns as drivers for renewed engagement, including talks on trade, Egypt relations, and Red Sea security.
Tigrayan rebels have seized Mekelle’s airport and a regional hub, triggering flight suspensions and signaling renewed instability in northern Ethiopia as rival forces align against the government. Flights to Mekelle, Axum and Shire are halted while authorities assess next steps.
Fighting between Oromia and Somali regional forces in Moyale has intensified, with multiple reports of gunfire, injuries, and displacement. Civilians are fleeing across the border to Kenya as authorities assess needs and respond with shelters and aid.