Sea inlet of the Indian Ocean between Africa and Asia
Civilians across Sudan face escalating hunger and displacement as fighting between the SAF and RSF continues. Camps in Darfur and urban centres like Khartoum struggle with food shortages, detentions, and damaged infrastructure as aid access remains limited.
The coalition has intercepted and destroyed missiles and drones aimed at Saudi Arabia, with incidents spanning Mecca, Riyadh, Madinah and the Eastern Province. Civil defense warns of danger in several regions as diplomacy continues among Mecca pact members and regional powers.
Syria has joined intelligence and advisory efforts with Saudi Arabia over Yemen, with reports indicating Syrian fighters and advisers are being deployed within or near Saudi and Yemeni fronts. The cooperation follows a Mecca pact and defense accords, while Syrian officials have downplayed or rejected deployment claims.
Yemen faces renewed violence as Houthi advances push fronts toward Taiz and Mocha. Displacement rises, aid routes tighten, and prices surge as government forces and Houthis contend for control along the Red Sea coast and hinterlands.
The Houthis’ renewed ground campaign against Yemen’s government forces has left hundreds dead and displaced at least 145,000 people this month. Health facilities are functioning at low capacity, with several damaged or closed, as the WHO warns of looming outbreaks amid shortages of medicines and supplies.
The Iran war continues to drive global energy volatility. US forces maintain a naval blockade; oil prices have risen sharply, pressuring consumers as fuel costs stay elevated amid ongoing clashes and attacks in the Strait of Hormuz.
The Houthis have intensified strikes on Riyadh, with missiles and drones hitting airports and nearby facilities. Saudi authorities report damaged civilian sites as air defenses intercept multiple weapons aimed at the capital. Diplomatic shelters and evacuations reflect rising regional tensions amid ongoing Yemen conflict.
A Saudi-backed government offensive is pushing to recapture areas along Yemen’s Red Sea coast, including Bab al-Mandab and Mayun Island, as clashes with Houthi forces intensify. Authorities report dozens of civilian casualties and continued fighting on multiple fronts amid a volatile regional confrontation.
The conflict along Ethiopia’s northern border has intensified, with claims of Eritrean troops crossing into Ethiopia to support rebels near Zalambessa. Addis Ababa denies incursion, while other witnesses and conflict monitors report troop movements and strategic advances. The situation risks broader regional spillover as global powers call for de-escalation.
Attacks by Yemen's Houthis have targeted Saudi airports, including Riyadh's King Khalid International Airport, causing flight cancellations, injured travelers, and heightened caution from U.S. and international authorities. Delta has postponed its Atlanta–Riyadh nonstop to March 2027 amid safety concerns and regulatory warnings.
Ethiopia's federal government has moved to intensify operations in Tigray as Eritrean forces are reported to be active alongside allied groups. The conflict has returned to the fore, sparking fears of a regional war and severe humanitarian consequences for millions previously dependent on aid.
The Saudi-led coalition has warned civilians in Sanaa to evacuate the al-Sabah oil facility area ahead of possible strikes. The Houthis have warned of a tough response, while multiple air and missile attacks have targeted Riyadh and other sites, prompting travel advisories.
Saudi cinema gains global attention as Taibah’s film, A Matter of Life and Death, is Saudi Arabia’s official submission for Best International Feature Film at the 2027 Academy Awards, while the wider film festival circuit highlights local talent amid new industry initiatives.
Vessels in the Strait of Hormuz are under heightened threat as new strikes target ships near Oman and Iran hails new tactics. The US says it maintains control of the strait while oil prices rise and markets react.
The UN has set up a taskforce to move fertilisers through the Strait of Hormuz. Moreira da Silva says activation could come within seven to 10 days if Washington and Tehran agree. Five vessels per day could keep fertiliser flowing to countries in need, while a broader deal on navigation remains pending.
The Iran-backed Houthis have intensified attacks on Saudi energy facilities and airports, with Aramco sites in Dhahran and Riyadh targeted. Saudi-led forces are escalating operations along Yemen's Red Sea coast as regional tensions rise and a major Riyadh conference looms.
The Conflict Armament Research report shows the Houthis are pursuing an indigenous, longer-range missile program. Chinese-supplied components are enabling partial local assembly of Iran’s Kheibar Shekan system, expanding the group’s capacity to strike across the Gulf and beyond. The development underscores growing independence from Iran and raises regional security concerns.
A wave of upscale hotels and multi-use spaces has refreshed rooms, spas, and dining across the UK and Middle East. From Glasgow’s Radisson Blu hydrotherapy suite to Edinburgh’s Virgin Spellbound Suite and Jeddah’s Raffles Jeddah, properties are blending wellness, design, and guest experiences in new ways.
The Taiz siege has deepened, with the Houthis tightening control of routes, cutting off water, food, and fuel supplies. Residents report rising hunger, shattered livelihoods, and collapsing services as prices surge and aid deliveries falter amid ongoing fighting.
Missiles and drones strike at Saudi airports and oil facilities amid the Yemen conflict; multiple countries respond with air-defense interventions and troop deployments. Brent oil tops $100 as the Red Sea shipping lanes face renewed threats.
Egypt has offered "all necessary and possible" support to Saudi Arabia after repeated Houthi drone and missile strikes on airports, oil facilities and cities. President Abdel Fattah el‑Sisi has asked parliament for emergency authorisation to deploy forces if Riyadh requests help and Cairo says any intervention will be defensive and paired with diplomatic de‑escalation.
Arab and Gulf states strengthen security coordination amid regional tensions. Egypt pledges defensive support to Saudi Arabia, stressing that Saudi security is tied to Egyptian and wider Arab stability. Qatar moves toward defence autonomy, while Gulf states push to blunt Houthi attacks and secure maritime routes.
Humanitarian groups warn Taiz’s residents face a humanitarian disaster as siege cuts wells, fuel and food deliveries. Water is increasingly scarce, prices soar, and aid routes are blocked. UN and Amnesty call for immediate access to the city.
Egypt is weighing a proposed parliamentary authorization to provide military support to Saudi Arabia amid Houthi attacks, with the vote postponed after emergency sessions. Lawmakers seek clarity on mission scope, duration and costs before approving any deployment.
Rubio’s India visit has focused on energy and trade, highlighting coordination on refining capacity and diversifying energy portfolios. He has met India’s foreign minister in Mumbai and will visit Jamnagar’s Reliance refinery as part of efforts to steady fuel markets ahead of US midterms.
Three ballistic missiles strike al-Alam camp in Shabwa, Yemen, killing more than 50 recruits and wounding over 200. The attack, claimed by Yemen's Houthi movement, has sparked regional tension as government forces pledge a firm response.
The Jamnagar refining complex in Gujarat, a focal point for Reliance Industries, is at the center of renewed U.S.-India energy discussions. U.S. Secretary of State Rubio is visiting to assess how large-scale refining capacity can influence energy security amid geopolitical tensions and shifts in Venezuelan oil supply.
The US State Department has ordered non-emergency government employees and their families to depart Saudi Arabia after a sharp rise in Houthi missile and drone attacks that have hit airports and energy sites, killed civilians and disrupted flights. Washington says the order applies only to Saudi Arabia and that other Gulf embassy withdrawals reported by some outlets are inaccurate.
The IUCN has classified 96% of the world’s shallow-water coral reef systems as critically endangered and warned of possible ecosystem collapse by 2075 if current warming continues. The assessment, presented at COP17, blames heat stress from climate change and adds that reefs still show pockets of resilience that stronger emissions cuts and local conservation can protect.
Iran warns it will retaliate against any renewed attacks as shipping disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz continue. Tehran says US-Israeli pressure has escalated tensions, while regional diplomacy seeks de-escalation amid talks with Mecca pact states and Mecca alliance discussions.
Regional ministers have convened to discuss Yemen, the Iran-US clash, the Palestinian issue, and the Russia-Ukraine war. The talks also focus on preserving freedom of navigation through the Hormuz and Bab al-Mandab straits, and consider a Mecca Defence-style pact to bolster security in the region.
Fighting in northern Ethiopia has intensified after Mekelle’s fall, with rival factions forming a broad opposition alliance. A caretaker administration is being set up, while Eritrea accuses Ethiopia of aggression; both sides accuse each other of escalating the crisis. The conflict threatens regional stability and the ongoing humanitarian toll remains dire.
Authorities say rebel forces are collapsing and urge fighters to enter a disarmament program, while government troops and allies conduct security operations. A drone strike near Mekelle has killed several civilians as fighting continues three weeks after rebels lost the regional capital.
Egypt is weighing authorization for air-defence and logistical support to Saudi Arabia as Houthi attacks escalate. Lawmakers have postponed a vote, with Cairo cautioning that any deployment would be tightly bounded and aimed at Gulf security and key infrastructure. Diplomatic efforts are under way to defuse the risk of wider regional confrontation.
Organisers have moved the Dakar Rally from Saudi Arabia for 2027 to a different territory, with a location to be announced in coming days. A return to Saudi Arabia is planned for 2028 to mark the 50th edition, while security concerns and regional tensions weigh on the event.
Egypt's parliament has authorised President el-Sisi to provide defense assistance to Saudi Arabia in response to attacks by Yemen's Houthis. The move, described as defensive, could see air defense systems and aircraft deployed to protect Saudi territory, but Egypt says it will not send ground troops. The vote underscores shifting regional security calculations as Gulf tensions rise.
Lebanon, Qatar, Turkiye and other partners are expanding ports, defense links, and trade councils, with the aim of diversifying logistics and defense networks across the Middle East and Central Asia. The stories describe IMEC port integration plans for Lebanon and the Badr defense framework linking Qatar, Turkiye, Pakistan and Indonesia, plus a Kyrgyz-Qatar chamber collaboration.
The Saudi-led coalition says it has intercepted missiles and drones, while Yemeni Houthis claim strikes near Aden and other targets. Casualties are mounting on both sides as clashes intensify around Bab al-Mandab and in the Red Sea region, amid a broader regional confrontation.
A private geospatial firm has found that Russian military and government satellites have been orbiting above Saudi oil and military sites before and after missile and drone strikes between July and October. Investigators and Saudi officials have linked the satellite activity to improved targeting by Iran-backed Houthis and allied militias, which has hit pipeline pumping stations and a Saudi air base.
The Yemen conflict has escalated as the Houthis and the Saudi-backed government exchange daily attacks since the summer truce broke down. Explosions have rocked Riyadh and other sites, with missiles intercepted and civilian casualties reported. The humanitarian crisis deepens as aid groups warn of collapsing healthcare in Yemen.
The 49th Dakar Rally has been relocated from Saudi Arabia to Africa, with Algarve hosting the prologue and first stage and Morocco hosting 11 stages including a rest day in Agadir. The event runs January 9–23, 2027, covering 7,824 km, and will return to Saudi Arabia in 2028.
Syria and Saudi Arabia have signed a defence-cooperation agreement during Ahmed al-Sharaa’s visit to Riyadh, as Riyadh seeks allied backing amid ongoing Houthi attacks in Yemen. The pact adds to a network of security pacts and comes as Syria weighs entry into the Mecca alliance to bolster deterrence and regional stability.
China is intensifying diplomatic efforts to de-escalate the Middle East crisis, hosting meetings with Iran, Saudi Arabia and Oman and planning shuttle diplomacy. Beijing warns against a regional war and calls for negotiations to protect shipping lanes and regional stability.
The Azini has been liberated after a multi-hour operation off Somalia. Indian forces disarmed 12 pirates, released 20 crew members, and secured the vessel with MARCOS support. The rescue underscores renewed piracy risks in the Gulf of Aden and Indian Ocean, prompting higher costs for shipping.
Yemen’s government says Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps networks are directly guiding Houthi military operations, with experts plotting missiles, drones and maritime attacks. Authorities warn of renewed regional risk as fighting persists and international pressure grows. The issue features claims from Yemeni officials and documented activity across Hodeidah, Sanaa, and Taiz.
Somaliland has formalised ties with Israel, prompting objections from Somalia and other states. Israel has recognised Somaliland, and diplomats have opened an embassy; Mogadishu calls for reversal and warns of heightened Red Sea tensions.
Fighting between Yemen's Houthi movement and the Saudi-backed government has intensified after a summer lull. New airstrikes have killed civilians, with tolls rising and both sides blaming each other. The conflict risks dragging Yemen back into a multi-year humanitarian catastrophe as fighting concentrates around Taiz and the Red Sea coast.
Houthi media report that airstrikes in al-Shariyah have killed dozens, including women and children, with the death toll rising and rescue operations continuing. The United Nations notes more than 1,600 people killed and over 300,000 displaced since hostilities resumed.