Senator, Mississippi; Republican, longtime defense and judiciary committee member
Sen. Lindsey Graham has died, and the Senate faces a scramble to fill his leadership role. The update narrows sanctions legislation, reshuffles committees, and tests bipartisan cooperation on Ukraine aid and mixed White House-Senate priorities.
Legislation updating Russia sanctions has gained White House backing and is advancing in the Senate, with debate centring on tariffs for the five largest buyers of Russian oil and gas and potential waivers. The measure has broad support and could reshape U.S. pressure on Moscow, as Graham’s legacy guides the approach.
House Republicans have advanced a reconciliation budget resolution that would channel roughly $60 billion to the Iran war, boost Pentagon and farm aid and include parts of President Trump’s elections package. Democrats have opposed the plan’s high spending and social riders. Separately, more than 100 House Democrats voted to withhold military aid to Israel, exposing a deep intra-party split ahead of the midterms.
The Senate has advanced the Lindsey Graham sanctions bill, with bipartisan support and a high-profile backdrop including Zelenskyy’s Washington visit. The package targets Russia’s energy sector and its so-called “shadow fleet,” while expanding sanctions to Iran. House passage remains uncertain as August recess looms.
Lawmakers have demanded accountability after reports show dozens of parents and spouses of active-duty service members are detained or deported as the administration tightens immigration enforcement, reversing decades of bipartisan shielding. The AP investigation highlights disruptions to readiness and family stability amid ongoing security commitments.
Ukraine has handed proposals to US negotiators for a plan to end the war with Russia. Zelenskyy states the US can strengthen Ukraine’s defences, especially air defences, to press Moscow toward peace. Kremlin leaders indicate willingness to negotiate only if Russia’s four claimed regions are fully ceded and root causes addressed. Separately, Washington reports a freed American detainee after a Russian decision to release on humanitarian grounds.
China’s Xi Jinping is welcomed by Donald Trump at Joint Base Andrews for a three-day state visit featuring a White House arrival ceremony, a state dinner, and talks on strategic stability, trade and tech, as leaders seek to project diplomacy against a backdrop of global tensions.
President Donald Trump has hosted Chinese leader Xi Jinping in Washington for a highly ceremonial state visit that has produced few concrete policy shifts. The two leaders have extended a fragile trade truce to Jan. 10, shared symbolic events — including a rare tarmac greeting and a state dinner — and avoided major agreements on AI, Iran, Taiwan or broader security issues.
The White House has released a fact sheet from the Trump-Xi summit, announcing a U.S.-China Super Intelligence dialogue and a bilateral channel for SI incidents. The leaders plan a meeting by November, but sources say progress on AI breakthroughs remains limited and specifics are sparse.