The enduring polity of ancient Rome, from republic to imperial state
Scientists have analysed teeth from hunter-gatherers around Lake Baikal and found plague DNA in 18 individuals, showing two distinct outbreaks about 5,500 years ago and earlier emergence of Yersinia pestis at least 5,700 years ago. The findings challenge the idea that plague began with farming.
Archaeologists have uncovered a well-planned Byzantine-era city at the Dakhla Oasis and 18 tombs and related artifacts at Marina el-Alamein, close to Alexandria. The finds include a mid-fourth-century basilica, fortified walls, daily-life artifacts, and a 2.5-meter granite sarcophagus. Officials say the discoveries bolster Egypt’s tourism sector and cultural heritage profile.
Archaeology at Marina El-Alamein and Dakhla Oasis reveals tombs, gold, and urban remains from Greco-Roman and Byzantine periods. Egypt positions new discoveries to bolster tourism, with sites showing daily life, commerce, and religious transition. Authorities report continued digs and public exhibition plans.
UNESCO has placed Sebastia in the West Bank and five Mount Amel castles in southern Lebanon on the World Heritage List and the List of World Heritage in Danger, citing ongoing conflicts. Israel opposes the move, calling it politicisation, while Palestinian and Lebanese officials celebrate protections amid tensions.
Hollywood’s Odyssey faces a China market where domestic films dominate as Beijing curbs Western releases. Nolan’s film has a Beijing premiere, strong weekend previews, and rising interest online, but analysts caution that China’s box office remains challenging for foreign blocks.
Divers have uncovered a 2,000-year-old shipwreck near Mazara del Vallo, packed with hundreds of wine and oil amphorae. Italy’s culture ministry says the vessel dates to the 1st or 2nd century BC and will be documented and protected as researchers study its cargo and origins.