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On September 17, 2025, Saudi Arabia and Pakistan formalized a Strategic Mutual Defense Agreement during Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif's visit to Riyadh. The pact commits both nations to consider any aggression against one as aggression against both, institutionalizing decades of cooperation amid rising regional tensions following Israel's recent strike on Qatar.
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Saudi Arabia and Pakistan signed a defense agreement, pledging mutual response to aggression, amid regional tensions following Israel's recent attack on Qatar. The pact hints at deeper military cooperation, possibly related to nuclear deterrence, as tensions with Iran and Israel escalate. The story highlights shifting alliances in the Middle East and South Asia.
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Pakistan's Defense Minister Khawaja Mohammad Asif confirmed that Pakistan will extend its nuclear capabilities to Saudi Arabia under a new defense pact. The agreement, signed this week, commits both nations to mutual defense, signaling a strategic shift amid regional tensions and concerns over Israel's nuclear ambiguity. The pact also opens the door for other Arab countries to join.
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Saudi Arabia and Pakistan signed a strategic mutual defense agreement on September 17, formalizing their alliance to deter aggression and enhance regional security. The pact emphasizes joint response to threats, with Pakistan’s nuclear capabilities potentially extending to Saudi Arabia. The move reflects shifting regional alliances amid tensions over Israel, Iran, and India.
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Recent high-level meetings signal improved US-Pakistan relations, driven by shifts in regional alliances and US focus on energy development. Meanwhile, US-India relations face strain over Russia oil purchases and diplomatic disagreements, highlighting a complex geopolitical landscape as global powers recalibrate their alliances.
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US and India held high-level trade discussions in Washington, focusing on tariffs and Russian oil. While both sides aim for a deal by September's end, disagreements over Moscow's oil purchases and tariffs remain. The talks are part of broader strategic ties amid geopolitical tensions, with potential impacts on US-India relations and global energy markets.
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As of early October 2025, New Zealand maintains its position of not recognizing Palestinian statehood amid ongoing Gaza conflict, diverging from allies like the UK, Canada, and Australia who have recently recognized Palestine. Foreign Minister Winston Peters cites concerns that recognition now could hinder ceasefire efforts. The US has proposed a 20-point Gaza peace plan with mixed international reactions, while Israel rejects expanded Palestinian recognition.
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Recent days have seen a surge in cross-border violence between Pakistan and Afghanistan. Pakistan accuses Afghan militants of attacks, including a convoy ambush and bombings, while Afghanistan blames Pakistan for strikes inside its territory. The situation remains tense with ongoing military operations and accusations of regional support for insurgents. Today is Sun, 12 Oct 2025.
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India has resumed diplomatic ties with Afghanistan by reopening its embassy in Kabul and hosting Taliban Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi. The visit, the first by a Taliban leader since 2021, aims to strengthen regional cooperation, trade, and stability, despite ongoing international sanctions and regional tensions.
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Pakistan's federal Cabinet has approved a ban on the Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan (TLP) following violent protests and clashes during a march from Lahore to Islamabad. The government accuses the group of inciting violence and extremism, with authorities searching for its leader Saad Rizvi. The ban marks the second time TLP has been outlawed in recent years.
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Since Saturday night, Pakistani and Afghan Taliban forces have engaged in deadly clashes along their shared border, following alleged Pakistani airstrikes in Kabul. Both sides report significant casualties, with Pakistan closing border crossings and regional powers urging restraint. The conflict stems from Pakistan's accusations that Afghanistan harbors militants attacking Pakistan, a charge denied by the Taliban government.
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Recent border clashes between Pakistan and Afghanistan have resulted in casualties on both sides, with Pakistan claiming to have killed over 200 Taliban fighters and Afghanistan reporting the deaths of Pakistani soldiers. The ceasefire was reportedly at Afghanistan's request, but violence continues to threaten regional stability amid accusations and diplomatic tensions.
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A female polio vaccination team was shot in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, amid a nationwide campaign to immunize children. The attack, suspected to be by militants, follows ongoing violence targeting health workers. Pakistan continues to struggle with polio transmission, with 29 cases reported this year.
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On November 14, 2025, Chinese astronauts Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui, and Wang Jie safely returned to Earth after a nine-day delay caused by space debris damage to their original Shenzhou-20 return capsule. They landed in the Gobi Desert aboard the newer Shenzhou-21 spacecraft. The incident highlights growing risks from orbital debris amid China's expanding space ambitions.
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Senator Rubio emphasizes US efforts to strengthen relations with Pakistan without harming India, amid regional tensions. The US seeks to expand strategic partnerships, including defense and energy deals, as regional dynamics shift following US withdrawal from Afghanistan and evolving Indo-Pak relations.
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On Monday, Nov 10, 2025, a car exploded near New Delhi's historic Red Fort, killing at least 13 and injuring over 20. Authorities have classified it as a terrorist incident under India's anti-terrorism law. Investigations link the blast to a militant cell with alleged ties to Pakistan-based groups. Over 650 detentions and multiple arrests, including Kashmiri doctors, have followed amid heightened security and political tensions.
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On Tuesday, a suicide bomber detonated explosives outside Islamabad's District Judicial Complex, killing at least 12 and injuring over 30. The attack, claimed by a Pakistani Taliban faction, marks the first major assault on civilians in Islamabad in over a decade. Pakistani officials accuse Afghan-based militants and India-backed proxies, escalating tensions with Afghanistan amid ongoing border clashes and failed peace talks.
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Pakistan has passed sweeping constitutional amendments that significantly expand military powers, including lifetime immunity for top military leaders and the creation of a new Chief of Defence Forces role. The reforms also establish a Federal Constitutional Court, replacing the Supreme Court for constitutional cases, amid opposition protests and concerns over democratic erosion.
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Pakistan attributes recent suicide bombings and attacks to Afghan nationals linked to the Pakistani Taliban, claiming arrests and ongoing investigations. Tensions with Afghanistan have escalated amid cross-border clashes and accusations of harboring militants, raising concerns over regional stability.
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As of December 9, 2025, former Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan remains imprisoned at Adiala Jail under strict isolation. His sister, Uzma Khanum, reported he is physically well but subjected to prolonged solitary confinement and denied regular contact with family or legal counsel. Khan faces multiple convictions on corruption and other charges he and supporters claim are politically motivated.
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Faiz Hameed, former director of Pakistan's intelligence agency, was sentenced to 14 years in prison on charges including political activities and misuse of authority. His conviction marks a rare prosecution of a former intelligence chief amid ongoing military consolidation and political tensions in Pakistan.