Independent think tank on peace, security and disarmament
Global military spending has reached a historic high, topping $2.89 trillion in 2025. The United States, China and Russia lead the spenders, while Europe and Asia show the strongest growth. U.S. expenditure has fallen slightly in 2025 but is expected to rise again in 2026, with European and Asian budgets expanding amid ongoing conflicts and tensions.
North Korea has reiterated that its status as a nuclear-armed state remains unchanged, insisting it will not be bound by the Non-Proliferation Treaty and accusing some countries of destabilising the NPT review conference.
Negotiators at a UN review conference on the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty have failed to reach consensus on a final document, marking a third straight setback. A watered‑down text remains, with continued disputes over Iran, Russia, and other major powers affecting disarmament efforts. The conference chair says there will be no adoption this session.
Global spending on nuclear weapons has risen to a record $119bn for 2025, with the US accounting for the largest share. ICAN warns that this surge comes as disarmament commitments waver. SIPRI notes rising deployment and modernization across major powers.