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A rediscovered Rome manuscript containing Caedmon’s Hymn has been confirmed as the third-oldest Old English copy, with the accompanying Historia Ecclesiastica among the fifth-oldest surviving versions. The find, linked to Nonantola and later movements, underscores the value of digitised libraries in revealing long-lost texts. Researchers say the Rome copy places Old English verse in the main text and illuminates its linguistic development.
Researchers have digitized a 9th-century Rome manuscript of Bede’s Ecclesiastical History and identified Caedmon’s Hymn embedded in the Latin text, making it the earliest known English verse. The find is dated to the 9th century, three centuries earlier than the previously earliest 12th-century copy. Magnanti and Faulkner say the discovery underscores the early diffusion of English.
Carney has visited Ireland ahead of the G7 in France, emphasising a vision of dense, ad hoc coalitions between Canada, Ireland and Europe as the post-Cold War order shifts. He has celebrated roots in Aughagower while outlining a push to diversify trade and strengthen ties beyond the United States.
The Society of St. Pius X is planning four new bishops and several consecrations at its Swiss seminary, prompting the Vatican to denounce the act as schismatic. The organization is embracing Latin Mass traditionalism and expanding its digital presence, signaling a renewed push to operate outside Vatican jurisdiction.