Tuvalu has recently made headlines due to its vulnerability to rising sea levels caused by climate change. This has prompted discussions about resettlement and international aid for the Pacific island nation. In response to the existential threat faced by Tuvalu, Australia has agreed to resettle 280 Tuvaluans annually in Australia due to climate change-induced displacement. Additionally, the new prime minister of Tuvalu has highlighted the shared democratic values between Tuvalu and Taiwan, emphasizing the loyalty shown by Taiwanese leaders to his country.
Tuvalu, formerly known as the Ellice Islands, is an island country located in the Polynesian subregion of Oceania in the Pacific Ocean. Its islands are situated approximately midway between Hawaii and Australia. Tuvalu consists of nine islands, with a total land area of just 26 square kilometers, making it one of the smallest countries in the world in terms of land area. The nation faces significant challenges due to its low-lying geography, with concerns about the impact of climate change and rising sea levels posing a direct threat to its existence. Tuvalu is a member of the Pacific Islands Forum, a regional intergovernmental organization that addresses political and economic issues facing the Pacific region.