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Since late October 2025, Sudan's Rapid Support Forces (RSF) seized El-Fasher after an 18-month siege, triggering mass killings, sexual assaults, and widespread atrocities. Over 82,000 people have fled to overcrowded camps like Tawila, facing dire shortages of food, shelter, and medical aid. Fighting has spread to Kordofan, worsening Sudan's humanitarian crisis with tens of thousands displaced and thousands killed.
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On November 7, 2025, Sudan's paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) agreed to a US- and Arab-led proposal for a three-month humanitarian ceasefire amid a brutal two-year conflict with the Sudanese army. The RSF's acceptance follows its recent capture of El-Fasher, Darfur's last army stronghold, amid reports of mass killings and atrocities. The Sudanese army has yet to respond to the truce offer.
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The US is advancing a UN resolution to establish an international stabilization force in Gaza, aiming to oversee demilitarization, border security, and police training. The resolution follows a fragile ceasefire between Israel and Hamas, with troop contributions under discussion. The vote is expected soon, with deployment possible by early 2026.
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The FIFA Arab Cup 2025 begins in Qatar with 16 teams competing across six venues, including Lusail Stadium. Algeria defends their title, while Iraq and Tunisia aim for World Cup qualification. The tournament runs until December 18, with regional stars and qualifiers shaping the region's football landscape.
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Kazakhstan is set to join the US-brokered Abraham Accords, despite already having diplomatic ties with Israel since 1992. The move aims to revitalize the accords amid regional tensions, though it is largely symbolic as Kazakhstan's relations with Israel are longstanding. The announcement follows US efforts to expand influence in Central Asia.
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The US has intensified efforts to pressure Lebanon to disarm Hezbollah and curb its funding, amid ongoing clashes with Israel and concerns over Iran-backed financial flows. US officials visited Lebanon and transit countries, emphasizing the need for stronger enforcement against illicit funds, while Lebanon's government claims progress in disarmament talks.
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Jared Kushner met with Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu in Jerusalem to discuss the ongoing Gaza ceasefire, focusing on disarmament, security arrangements, and governance. The talks follow a US-brokered truce that has partially halted two years of Israeli bombardment and ongoing conflict, with key issues including Hamas disarmament and the future of Gaza's governance.
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The Sudanese war, ongoing since April 2023, has intensified with the RSF capturing El-Fasher, displacing thousands and prompting US calls to halt external weapons supplies. The US accuses the UAE of arming the RSF, while other countries deny involvement. The conflict has caused significant humanitarian suffering.
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Iran's Revolutionary Guard confiscated the Talara, a tanker carrying petrochemicals, near the UAE. The vessel was taken to Iranian waters following a court order, amid ongoing tensions over maritime security and regional conflicts. The incident marks Iran's first seizure in the Strait of Hormuz in over a year.
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Ukraine is pushing to restart peace negotiations with Russia, with recent efforts focused on prisoner exchanges mediated by Turkey and the UAE. Ukrainian officials hope to release 1,200 prisoners before the holidays amid ongoing Russian attacks on energy infrastructure and military positions.
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The Dubai Air Show features major aircraft deals, military sales, and plans for airport expansion. Emirates and FlyDubai report record profits, while Russia showcases arms despite sanctions. Lebanon announces new airline and airport upgrades amid regional tensions.
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On December 5, 2025, the 2026 FIFA World Cup draw took place at Washington's Kennedy Center, attended by US President Donald Trump. The expanded 48-team tournament, hosted by the US, Canada, and Mexico, will feature 12 groups of four teams. Scotland, having qualified after 28 years, awaits its group opponents. The event included celebrity hosts and performances, with final playoff teams to be decided in March 2026.
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At the Dubai Airshow, Flydubai announced a shift from Boeing to Airbus for its fleet expansion, ordering A321neos. Emirates placed a $38 billion order for Boeing 777X aircraft, amid delays. The event highlights regional growth and strategic airline investments.
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On November 19, 2025, President Donald Trump announced plans to intervene in Sudan's civil war following a request from Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. The conflict, ongoing since April 2023, has killed over 40,000 and displaced more than 14 million. Trump committed to working with Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Egypt, and other Middle Eastern partners to end atrocities and stabilize Sudan.
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Dan Driscoll, Army Secretary and close Vance ally, has taken a leading role in recent Ukraine-Russia peace negotiations, traveling to Kyiv, Geneva, and Abu Dhabi to push a revised peace framework. His efforts mark a significant shift in U.S. diplomatic engagement on the conflict, with high-level meetings and progress reported.
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As of December 6, 2025, Gaza remains devastated after two years of war with Israel, with over 70,000 Palestinians killed and much of the territory reduced to rubble. A fragile ceasefire has allowed rare moments of hope, such as a mass wedding of 54 couples, but ongoing violence, humanitarian shortages, and political instability persist amid international efforts to stabilize the region.
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Iraq secured a spot in the 2026 FIFA World Cup after winning their Asian playoff. The tournament will expand to 48 teams, with qualifiers from six continents. The draw is scheduled for December 5 in Washington, D.C., with the final tournament beginning in June 2026 across the US, Canada, and Mexico.
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Saudi Arabia's cabinet, chaired by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, highlighted recent agreements with the US across defense, AI, nuclear energy, and investment sectors. The visit aimed to deepen strategic partnerships, with a focus on economic diversification, regional stability, and technological collaboration, including a new AI partnership and significant investment commitments.
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Iraq secured a spot in the intercontinental playoffs for the 2026 World Cup after a 2-1 win over the UAE in Basra, completing a 3-2 aggregate victory. They will face Bolivia or Suriname in March, with the match in Mexico. Coach Graham Arnold emphasizes preparation for the crucial game.
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The EU has imposed sanctions on Abdel-Rahim Hamdan Dagalo, deputy head of Sudan's Rapid Support Forces, following the seizure of El-Fasher in Darfur. The move condemns ongoing atrocities, including killings and sexual violence, amid Sudan's escalating conflict that has displaced millions since 2023. The US and other nations are calling for ceasefires and increased diplomatic efforts.
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An Indian HAL Tejas fighter jet crashed during a demonstration flight at an airport, with reports of black smoke and uncertainty about pilot ejection. The incident occurred on November 21, 2025, raising concerns about aircraft safety during public displays.
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On November 22, 2025, the COP30 climate summit in Belem, Brazil, concluded with a deal urging accelerated climate action and tripling adaptation finance by 2035. However, the agreement omitted a fossil fuel phase-out roadmap amid opposition from major oil producers, sparking criticism from many nations and climate advocates.
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A Tejas fighter jet, developed by India, crashed during a demonstration at Dubai World Central, killing its pilot. The incident occurred on the final day of the Dubai Airshow, marking the second crash involving the aircraft. The crash raises questions about India’s military modernization efforts and export ambitions.
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Sudan's military leader Abdel-Fattah Burhan has rejected a proposed ceasefire, accusing mediators of bias amid ongoing conflict since April 2023. The war has caused over 40,000 deaths, displaced millions, and created a severe humanitarian crisis. International efforts to broker peace continue, with US involvement increasing.
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The COP30 climate summit in Belém, Brazil, concluded on 22 November 2025 with a compromised agreement after two weeks of tense negotiations. Despite support from over 80 countries for a fossil fuel phaseout plan, the final deal avoided explicit fossil fuel commitments, opting instead for voluntary initiatives and increased funding to help developing nations adapt to climate impacts. The summit exposed deep divisions between fossil fuel-dependent economies and others pushing for accelerated climate action.
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Amid ongoing conflict in Sudan, the RSF announced a unilateral three-month ceasefire following US and regional mediation efforts, but clashes continue. The Sudanese army rejected the proposals, citing bias and security concerns, as international actors push for peace amid a worsening humanitarian crisis.
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Turkish authorities arrested three defence company executives on suspicion of spying for foreign powers, initially linking them to the UAE, but later removing that detail. The suspects are accused of attempting to share employee biographical data. Turkey's defence exports increased significantly in 2024, driven by military drone sales.
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South Africa reports a third consecutive quarter of GDP growth, driven by sectors like mining, trade, and agriculture. Despite structural challenges, the economy shows signs of recovery, with employment rising and key industries expanding, supported by ongoing reforms and energy improvements.
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As of late 2025, the world's top 100 arms manufacturers reported record revenues of $679 billion in 2024, a 5.9% increase driven mainly by European and U.S. companies amid wars in Ukraine and Gaza. However, Asia and Oceania saw a slight decline due to corruption scandals delaying Chinese arms contracts, raising doubts about China's military modernization.
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Recent attacks by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in South Kordofan have resulted in at least 79 civilian deaths, including 43 children, amid ongoing conflict since April 2023. The RSF targeted civilian facilities with drone missiles, prompting international condemnation and calls for designation as a terrorist organization. The conflict has caused widespread displacement and a humanitarian crisis.
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Amnesty International details war crimes committed by the RSF during a large-scale attack on Zamzam camp in April 2025, including civilian killings, hostage-taking, and destruction of infrastructure. The report calls for international investigation and arms embargo expansion amid ongoing conflict in Sudan.
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Houthi rebels announced the release of 10 mariners, including Filipinos and Indians, after claiming Oman took custody of them. The ships targeted in recent attacks, which have sunk vessels and killed mariners, saw a temporary ceasefire during the Gaza conflict. The situation remains tense with ongoing maritime threats.
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The Southern Transitional Council (STC), backed by the UAE, has expanded control across southern Yemen, including key oil facilities and border regions, amid ongoing clashes with the internationally recognized government. This escalation risks reigniting Yemen's civil war and regional instability.
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Gaza's health system faces a critical collapse as Israel continues to block medical supplies, despite a ceasefire. Hospitals are severely under-resourced, with shortages of medicines, equipment, and staff. Thousands of patients remain stranded outside Gaza awaiting treatment, with many at risk of death or permanent disability. The situation remains dire today, December 23, 2025.
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The US Treasury has imposed sanctions on four individuals and four companies linked to recruiting Colombian veterans to fight for Sudan's RSF. These fighters have participated in battles and training, intensifying the ongoing conflict and humanitarian crisis in Sudan since April 2023.
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The Federal Reserve cut interest rates by 25 basis points to 3.50–3.75% amid a lack of recent economic data due to the government shutdown. Markets initially reacted positively but later declined amid sector concerns. The decision reflects uncertainty over the US economy's trajectory.
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The US is actively seeking international support for a multinational force to oversee Gaza's security, with plans for troop contributions from around 70 countries. The effort aims to implement a phased peace plan, including disarmament and governance reforms, amid ongoing tensions and slow progress in the region.
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Oman and India signed multiple agreements to boost economic cooperation, including trade, scientific research, and investment. Bilateral trade reached $10.61 billion in 2024-25, driven by energy and non-oil commerce. Leaders from both nations emphasized future collaboration and investment opportunities.
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In late 2025, the US under President Trump declared Europe an adversary in its National Security Strategy, citing immigration policies and demographic shifts as threats to Western civilization. The US supports far-right European parties, opposes EU digital regulations, and urges Europe to reduce reliance on adversarial powers. Germany and Europe are called to assume greater self-defense amid waning US commitment, straining transatlantic relations.
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The UN visited el-Fasher, Sudan, after the city fell to the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) following an 18-month siege. The city remains largely destroyed, with civilians living in dire conditions amid ongoing violence, mass graves, and severe shortages of food, water, and medical supplies. The UN's initial assessment highlights a humanitarian crisis with hundreds of residents still trapped and suffering.
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Israel has officially recognized Somaliland, a breakaway region from Somalia, marking a historic shift that has sparked regional tensions. The move aims to strengthen Israel's strategic position near key shipping lanes and counter Iran-backed threats, but it faces strong opposition from Somalia and regional actors. The story is unfolding today, Jan 6, 2026.
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Recent clashes in Yemen's Hadramout and Mahra provinces involve Saudi-led coalition airstrikes targeting UAE-backed separatist forces. The conflict stems from territorial seizures by the Southern Transitional Council (STC), backed by the UAE, which has led to a regional rift and military escalation. No casualties reported today.
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Moscow authorities claim Ukraine launched a large-scale drone attack targeting Putin’s residence in Novgorod. Ukraine denies involvement, calling the claims fabricated. The incident occurred amid ongoing peace negotiations, with Russia warning of retaliation and potential shifts in its diplomatic stance. Western officials are examining the evidence, which remains unverified.
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On December 30, 2025, Saudi-led coalition forces struck weapons and vehicles unloaded from two UAE ships at Mukalla port, Yemen, targeting arms allegedly destined for the UAE-backed Southern Transitional Council (STC). The Yemeni government canceled its defense pact with the UAE and ordered Emirati forces to withdraw within 24 hours, escalating tensions between Riyadh and Abu Dhabi amid the ongoing Yemeni conflict.
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Saudi-led coalition attacked Mukalla port in Yemen, claiming weapons for separatists. The UAE announced its forces are withdrawing from Yemen after the strike, amid rising tensions with Saudi Arabia over regional influence and internal conflicts. US officials discussed Yemen's instability with Gulf partners today.
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Tensions between Saudi Arabia and the UAE in Yemen have increased, following recent clashes and conflicting interests. Saudi airstrikes targeted southern separatist camps, while the UAE-backed Southern Transitional Council seized oilfields, highlighting a deepening rift in their decade-long alliance over Yemen's future.
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The UAE announced a withdrawal of its remaining forces from Yemen following a Saudi demand and escalating tensions with Saudi Arabia. The move follows a Saudi-led coalition airstrike on a UAE-linked weapons shipment, highlighting a rare public dispute between the Gulf allies over Yemen's conflict and regional influence.
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Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif spoke with Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman to support regional stability amid Yemen conflict tensions. Pakistan expressed concern over violence in Yemen, reaffirmed support for Saudi security, and highlighted regional diplomatic efforts following recent Saudi-led strikes in Mukalla.
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Fighting has intensified in Yemen's Hadramout and Mahra provinces, with Saudi-led coalition forces conducting airstrikes against the Southern Transitional Council (STC). The UAE has withdrawn its forces, accusing the STC of undermining the government, while the STC refuses to retreat, escalating regional tensions.
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Fighting intensifies in Yemen's Hadramawt and Mahra provinces as Saudi-backed forces retake key areas from the UAE-backed Southern Transitional Council (STC). Airstrikes and territorial shifts mark a deepening Gulf rivalry, with calls for dialogue amid ongoing clashes. The situation remains volatile as both sides claim military successes today, January 3, 2026.