UN peacekeeping mission since 1978 on the Israel–Lebanon border
The clash has seen Israeli forces damaging a structure inside a religious compound while targeting Hezbollah infrastructure in southern Lebanon. Christian and Church leaders are complaining of the destruction of a convent near Yaroun as the ceasefire stabilizes, with casualties and widespread displacement continuing in Lebanon.
The ceasefire that began on 16 April has been strained as Israeli air and ground operations expand across southern and eastern Lebanon. Civil casualties and damage continue to mount, with dozens killed or injured in the latest round of strikes. Negotiations mediated by the US, Pakistan, and Qatar are under renewed focus as regional tensions rise.
The U.N. secretary-general has presented three options for continuing military monitoring along the Blue Line between Israel and Lebanon, reinforcing the Lebanese armed forces and backing efforts to de-escalate hostilities after months of clashes. The proposals vary in manpower but share a goal of supporting a sustained ceasefire and a longer-term peace framework.
Ceasefire negotiations in the Lebanon-Israel front have stalled after Hezbollah rejects a US-backed pact, insisting on Israel's withdrawal. The flare-up has displaced over a million people and kept northern Israel on alert as regional powers push for de-escalation.
Lebanese President Joseph Aoun has urged Iran to refrain from interference and pushed Hezbollah toward diplomacy, saying the conflict with Israel requires a negotiated settlement. Israeli strikes continue across Lebanon as a US-brokered truce process unfolds amid ongoing clashes and casualties.
Clashes between Israeli forces and Hezbollah have resumed in southern Lebanon since 20 June. Israel has struck positions around Nabatieh and the Beqaa Valley; Lebanese officials report dozens killed. Negotiations in Washington over a ceasefire and a US‑Iran memorandum are continuing while both sides blame the other for violations.
Israeli forces have carried out strikes and patrol operations in southern Lebanon since a US‑brokered framework was signed, killing and wounding civilians and soldiers and prompting Hezbollah to warn of retaliation. Washington and Tehran have pushed ceasefire mechanisms and talks, but Israel is keeping troops in a south Lebanese security zone while Lebanon resists disarming Hezbollah.
Lebanese and Israeli talks resume with a US-led framework. A deconfliction cell is under discussion to curb cross-border hostilities as Iran-U.S. talks shape the broader ceasefire and potential withdrawal timelines.
Technical-level talks mediated by Qatar and Pakistan have continued between Iran and U.S. teams in Doha and Geneva to implement the Islamabad memorandum. Delegations have agreed a monitoring channel, discussed phased release of frozen Iranian funds and arrangements for safe passage through the Strait of Hormuz, while disagreements persist over inspections and control of the strait.
Israel maintains a security zone in southern Lebanon while pressuring Hezbollah to disarm. Netanyahu says Israel will stay until the threat is eliminated, amid a new framework with Lebanon and ongoing US talks with Iran. The situation has hardened, with Israeli forces showing a long-term posture and Hezbollah resisting demilitarisation.
The UN Security Council has terminated UNIFIL’s mandate, with Lebanon, Turkey, and European actors signaling potential new security arrangements as regional tensions persist. Turkey expresses interest in participating in post-UNIFIL security efforts, while Lebanon’s Aoun seeks a deeper Turkish partnership amid calls for a successor mission.