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The European Commission is moving to delay and relax key digital regulations, including AI and data privacy laws, citing the need to boost competitiveness. Critics warn this marks a retreat from Europe's leadership in digital rights, amid US and Chinese competition. The changes aim to simplify rules for businesses, especially startups, but raise concerns over privacy and innovation.
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The US supports a plan to create 'safe communities' in Gaza, dividing the territory into Israeli-controlled zones and others. Construction of compounds for displaced Palestinians is underway, but details on funding, infrastructure, and governance remain uncertain amid ongoing conflict and political disagreements.
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On December 9, 2025, Lithuania declared a state of emergency due to repeated incursions of weather balloons and drones from Belarus, which have disrupted Vilnius airport operations and civil aviation. Lithuania accuses Belarus of orchestrating a hybrid attack involving smuggling contraband cigarettes and destabilizing national security. The emergency grants military powers to coordinate with law enforcement to counter these threats.
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President Trump boycotted the G20 summit hosted by South Africa, citing claims of white persecution. South Africa pushed for a declaration on global issues, but US opposition hindered consensus. The summit focused on climate, development, and inequality, with US and South Africa at odds.
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Recent drone sightings near military sites in Europe, including the Netherlands and Germany, have prompted military responses amid concerns over hybrid warfare. Incidents involve unidentified drones over airbases, leading to investigations and security measures. The events highlight vulnerabilities despite increased defense spending.
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Western officials, including EU and US representatives, have expressed skepticism about a US-led peace plan for Ukraine. They emphasize the need for Ukraine's sovereignty, territorial integrity, and European integration, while highlighting major flaws in the proposed agreement. The plan's future remains uncertain.
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On December 1-3, 2025, Canada became the first non-EU country to join the EU's €150 billion Security Action for Europe (SAFE) defense initiative, granting Canadian defense firms access to EU-backed loans and reducing reliance on U.S. military procurement. Concurrently, Canada struck an energy and trade deal with Alberta to expand oil exports to Asia via a new pipeline, relaxing federal emissions caps in exchange for stronger carbon pricing and carbon capture projects, despite opposition from British Columbia and Indigenous groups. Canada also restarted stalled trade talks with India aiming to double bilateral trade by 2030.
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Recent Russian attacks on Ukrainian cities continue despite ongoing diplomatic talks. The U.S., Russia, and Ukraine are engaged in negotiations over a peace plan, with European leaders emphasizing Ukraine's sovereignty. Ukraine faces military and economic pressures, including a new IMF aid package.
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U.S. officials report progress toward a Ukraine-Russia peace agreement, with Ukraine agreeing to revised terms. Talks in Abu Dhabi involve U.S. and Russian delegates, amid ongoing Russian missile strikes on Kyiv. Key details remain unresolved, and skepticism persists among European leaders.
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Leaders from the EU, US, and Africa gathered at a summit in Angola to discuss trade, security, and infrastructure. Key topics included mineral processing, regional stability, and strengthening multilateral cooperation amid ongoing geopolitical tensions. The summit aims to reshape Africa's role in global supply chains.
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The European Parliament has approved a non-binding resolution calling for an EU-wide ban on social media access for children under 16, with stricter limits for those under 13. The move aims to address concerns over mental health and addictive design features, amid ongoing debates and Australia's upcoming social media ban for under-16s.
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Germany's parliament approved a pension package maintaining current benefits until 2031, with abstentions from the far-left and some conservative youth members. The vote highlights coalition fragility and ongoing debates over future pension reforms amid political disagreements and demographic challenges.
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As of December 17, 2025, the EU remains deadlocked over a €90 billion 'reparations loan' to fund Ukraine's 2026-27 budget using frozen Russian assets, mostly held in Belgium's Euroclear. Belgium opposes the plan, fearing legal and financial risks, demanding guarantees from other EU states. The European Commission insists the plan is vital for Ukraine's defense and peace leverage, while Russia condemns it as theft and threatens retaliation.
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Russia and the US have held high-level talks over Ukraine, but no breakthrough has been reached. Russia remains firm on territorial demands, while Ukraine insists on maintaining control. Ongoing fighting and diplomatic efforts continue as both sides explore potential compromises, with key issues including territory and security guarantees.
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EU lawmakers and member states agreed to end Russian gas imports by late 2027, aiming to reduce dependency and cut Moscow's revenue. The deal includes phased bans on pipeline and LNG contracts, with exemptions for Hungary and Slovakia. The move signals a decisive shift in Europe's energy policy amid ongoing tensions.
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Unidentified military-type drones flew near a naval vessel and Zelensky’s flight path during his visit to Ireland. Irish authorities are investigating whether these incidents are part of a hybrid attack linked to Russia, amid ongoing European security concerns and recent drone disruptions across Europe.
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Multiple drone sightings over France's Île Longue nuclear submarine base in Brittany have prompted an investigation. French military intercepted the drones, with no confirmed damage or attribution. The incident follows recent drone activity across Europe, raising security concerns amid heightened tensions with Russia and ongoing hybrid warfare fears.
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European countries are advancing plans to limit protections under the European Convention on Human Rights, including proposals to narrow the scope of inhuman and degrading treatment and adjust the rights of criminals. These moves come amid political pressure to tighten migration policies and address public concerns, raising fears over potential erosion of fundamental rights.
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As of December 2025, the Democratic National Committee (DNC) has chosen not to release its post-2024 election autopsy report, citing concerns it would distract from efforts to win the 2026 midterms. The report, based on over 300 interviews, highlights failures in outreach to young voters and public safety concerns. Meanwhile, fundraising struggles continue for the DNC, contrasting with the Republican National Committee's stronger financial position. Concurrently, former President Trump’s administration has deepened tensions with Europe, labeling it "decaying" and backing nationalist parties opposing immigration, further straining transatlantic relations amid the Ukraine conflict.
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EU leaders are meeting to decide whether to unlock frozen Russian assets to fund Ukraine's needs in 2026-27. The plan faces opposition from Belgium and others over legal and political risks. The summit could last days or until Christmas, as disagreements persist.
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In 2025, Europe delays key climate policies amid economic concerns, while AI's environmental impact surges, matching NYC's emissions. China advances fusion research, and US opposition grows against data centers due to rising energy costs. These shifts reflect a complex global climate and energy landscape today.
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Ukraine's bid to join the EU faces delays due to Hungary's opposition and complex reforms. Despite progress in reform commitments, formal negotiations are stalled, with Hungary citing wartime concerns. EU officials remain optimistic about Ukraine's future membership, emphasizing reforms and political will.
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Several European countries, including Denmark and the UK, are considering or implementing restrictions on social media for under-16s. Australia has already enacted a ban for under-16s, prompting discussions on protecting children from online harms amid concerns over addictive platforms and harmful content.
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Ukrainian President Zelenskyy reports progress in peace negotiations with US and European officials in Berlin, focusing on security guarantees and territorial issues. US President Trump and European leaders support efforts, but key disagreements remain, especially over territory and Russia's demands. The talks aim for a potential peace deal by Christmas.
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A deadly mass shooting at a Hanukkah event in Bondi Beach, Sydney, has killed at least 12 people and wounded dozens. The attack, linked to rising antisemitism and inspired by Islamic State, prompts international condemnation and raises concerns over security and hate crimes in Australia. The shooter was killed, and authorities are investigating further links.
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Ukrainian President Zelensky expressed readiness for dialogue with Western and European leaders amid ongoing Russian attacks. Talks in Berlin focus on a ceasefire and peace negotiations, with Kyiv seeking support from the US and allies. Recent Russian strikes have caused casualties and damage in Ukraine.
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Ukraine has agreed to seek legally binding security guarantees from the US, Europe, and other allies instead of NATO membership, marking a major diplomatic shift amid ongoing peace negotiations and Russian aggression. The move aims to prevent further conflict but departs from Kyiv’s long-standing NATO aspirations.
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The European Commission announced plans to regulate short-term rentals and curb housing speculation, aiming to address housing shortages and affordability issues across Europe. Draft legislation by late 2026 will clarify local authorities' powers, without banning holiday lets, and include measures like rental caps and incentives for affordable housing.
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In 2025, UK new car registrations surpassed 2 million for the first time since 2019, driven by a 24% rise in electric vehicle (EV) sales, which now hold a 23.4% market share. Chinese brands, notably BYD and MG, nearly doubled their UK market share to 9.7%, intensifying competition. Meanwhile, Tesla's UK sales declined 8.9%, reflecting broader challenges including political controversies and product delays. The UK government plans to review EV sales mandates in 2026 amid industry calls for clearer policies.
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Ukrainian President Zelensky, after two days of talks in Berlin, has secured a framework for security guarantees, including US-backed NATO-style protections. The main obstacle remains territorial concessions, with Russia refusing to cede land or accept peacekeepers. Progress suggests a potential breakthrough, but key issues persist.
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In late 2025, the US under President Trump declared Europe an adversary in its National Security Strategy, citing immigration policies and demographic shifts as threats to Western civilization. The US supports far-right European parties, opposes EU digital regulations, and urges Europe to reduce reliance on adversarial powers. Germany and Europe are called to assume greater self-defense amid waning US commitment, straining transatlantic relations.
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The US Trade Representative warns of retaliatory measures against EU companies amid ongoing disputes over digital regulations. The EU recently fined Elon Musk's X for transparency violations, prompting US threats of countermeasures. The conflict highlights deepening trade frictions over tech regulation and market access.
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The EU is considering unlocking about €210 billion of frozen Russian central bank assets to fund Ukraine’s war effort, amid political and legal hurdles. The plan aims to support Kyiv as Ukraine faces potential bankruptcy and increased Russian aggression, with key EU states divided over legal risks and diplomatic implications. The decision could reshape EU-Ukraine-Russia relations.
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Farmers across France and Belgium are protesting against the EU-Mercosur trade deal, fearing it will flood Europe with cheaper South American goods and harm local agriculture. Protests include roadblocks, demonstrations, and clashes with police, coinciding with EU summit debates on trade and Ukraine support. The deal's approval is uncertain.
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On December 19, 2025, EU leaders agreed to provide Ukraine with a €90 billion zero-interest loan through joint borrowing to cover military and economic needs through 2027. The plan avoids using €210 billion in frozen Russian assets due to legal and political concerns, especially from Belgium and Hungary. Ukraine will repay only if Russia pays reparations.
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On December 19, 2025, after marathon talks in Brussels, EU leaders agreed on a €90 billion loan to support Ukraine’s defense and financial needs through 2026-27. The loan is backed by the EU budget, not frozen Russian assets, which remain immobilized amid legal and political disputes. Ukraine welcomes the deal as vital for resilience amid ongoing peace talks and war threats.
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Vietnam's Communist Party is selecting candidates for its upcoming leadership congress, with incumbent To Lam seeking a second term. The process involves key party officials and precedes national elections, shaping the country's political and economic future amid ongoing reforms.
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On December 22, 2025, President Donald Trump appointed Louisiana Governor Jeff Landry as U.S. Special Envoy to Greenland, renewing U.S. interest in the mineral-rich, strategically vital Arctic territory. Trump emphasized Greenland's importance for national security, while Denmark and Greenland strongly rejected U.S. annexation plans, summoning the U.S. ambassador and reaffirming Greenland's sovereignty.
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On December 23-24, 2025, the US Trump administration imposed visa bans on five Europeans, including former EU Commissioner Thierry Breton and digital hate campaigners, accusing them of coercing American platforms to censor US viewpoints. The move targets opposition to the EU's Digital Services Act and has sparked strong condemnation from European leaders, who see it as intimidation and an attack on digital sovereignty.
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On December 28-29, 2025, US President Donald Trump hosted Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy at Mar-a-Lago, reporting significant progress toward a peace agreement to end the war in Ukraine. Key issues remain unresolved, including territorial control of Donbas and the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant. Security guarantees for Ukraine are nearly finalized, with discussions ongoing about their duration and enforcement.
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Russia claims advances in Ukraine as Kyiv prepares for US talks with Zelenskyy and Trump. Kyiv faces missile and drone attacks, with casualties and power outages. Zelenskyy seeks security guarantees; US and European leaders push for peace, while Russia insists on territorial gains.
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U.S. President Trump held a phone call with Putin before meeting Zelensky at his Florida estate. Zelensky aims to push a new peace plan, which includes territorial concessions, amid ongoing Russian attacks and battlefield gains. The plan lacks Moscow's approval, and the talks are set to address security guarantees and potential troop withdrawals.
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On January 1, 2026, Bulgaria officially switched from the lev to the euro, marking a major step in EU integration. The move comes despite political instability, protests, and public skepticism about inflation and national identity. The transition aims to boost trade and stability, but faces domestic opposition.
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Over the past two days, Ukraine has experienced multiple Russian missile and drone strikes targeting energy infrastructure, civilian areas, and military sites. Casualties and damage have increased, with Kyiv, Kharkiv, and Dnipro among the hardest hit. International efforts continue to focus on security guarantees and diplomatic negotiations amid ongoing hostilities.
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On January 9, 2026, EU member states approved the EU-Mercosur free trade agreement after 25 years of negotiation, despite opposition from France, Poland, and others. Italy's support was pivotal. The deal aims to create one of the world's largest free trade zones, boosting exports and reducing reliance on China, but faces protests from farmers and environmentalists concerned about agriculture and deforestation.
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German officials are engaging with Syrian leader Sharaa during his first visit since his ousting of Assad in December 2024. The focus is on diplomatic relations, Syrian refugee repatriation, and ongoing violence in Syria, despite protests from NGOs and minority groups. The visit signals a shift in Germany's approach to Syria.
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European leaders are increasingly discussing the possibility of re-engaging with Russia over Ukraine, amid mixed signals from Moscow and concerns about sidelining Europe in peace negotiations. Some leaders advocate dialogue, while others remain cautious, emphasizing the need for pressure on Moscow. The debate reflects shifting attitudes and strategic uncertainties.
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Irish farmers protested against the EU's trade agreement with Mercosur, which aims to create a large free-trade zone. Despite approval from EU ambassadors, opposition from Ireland and France persists due to fears of cheaper imports, especially beef, threatening local agriculture. The deal still requires European Parliament approval.
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Denmark and the US have agreed to form a working group to address US President Trump's repeated calls to acquire Greenland. While Denmark emphasizes respect for Greenland's self-determination, the US views the island's strategic importance amid rising Arctic military activity. European allies express support for Denmark, opposing US ambitions.
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Iran's ongoing protests, sparked by economic hardship, have turned violent with reports of over 648 deaths, possibly exceeding 6,000. The regime's crackdown includes internet blackouts and arrests, while international actors condemn the violence and threaten sanctions. The US and Israel monitor the situation closely, with potential for military action.