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Why are current climate pledges not enough to meet Paris targets?
Many countries have made commitments to reduce emissions, but these pledges are often too vague or lack the necessary ambition. The UN's latest Emissions Gap Report shows that current policies will lead to a temperature rise of over 2.3°C by 2100, well above the 1.5°C goal. This gap highlights the need for stronger, more immediate action worldwide.
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What does the UN say about global emissions in 2024?
The UN reports that global emissions increased by 2.3% in 2024, continuing a worrying trend of rising greenhouse gases. Despite some progress, current policies are insufficient to curb emissions and meet climate goals. The UN emphasizes the urgent need for unprecedented cuts to avoid catastrophic warming.
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How are China and the US impacting global climate efforts?
China has set a target to reduce emissions by 2035, but experts say it falls short of what’s needed for the Paris Agreement. The US's recent withdrawal from the Paris Agreement complicates global efforts, threatening to undo previous gains. Both countries play a critical role, and their actions significantly influence the overall success of climate initiatives.
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What can be done to accelerate climate action before COP30?
To speed up climate action, countries need to update their commitments with more ambitious targets, implement stronger policies, and invest in clean technology. International cooperation and financial support are also vital. Leaders must prioritize climate policies that deliver real emissions reductions ahead of COP30 in Brazil.
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Is there hope for meeting climate goals despite setbacks?
Yes, there is hope. Experts like Ed Miliband believe that climate action can be a source of strength against political populism. While setbacks exist, continued innovation, public pressure, and stronger policies can help bridge the gap between ambition and action, making a sustainable future possible.